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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain. 2021 Jul 17;23(1):98–111. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2021.06.014

Table 5:

Comparison of pain and functional measures between patients with and without chronic postsurgical pain at 6 and 12 months

Measures 6 months 12 months
CPSP (N=27) No CPSP (N=78) P value CPSP (N=20) No CPSP (N=51) P value
b FDI 10 (5,15) 4 (1,7) <0.00 1* 4 (1,10) 1 (0,3) 0.00 2*
b PedsQL total 125.63 (107.71, 141.46) 156.67 (123.54,179.38) 0.005* 150.63 (105.42, 169.58) 163.65 (100, 186.77) 0.28
b PedsQL psychosocial 76.67 (70, 83.33) 85 (76.67, 95) <0.00 1* 74.56 (18.98) 86.15 (14.51) 0.03, a
b PedsQL physical 51.56 (37.5, 68.75) 78.13 (62.5, 90.63) <0.00 1* 78.13 (65.63, 87.5) 93.75 (82.81, 100) <0.0 01*
b Pain scores 5 (4,7) 1 (1,2) 0.035 4 (3,5) 2 (0,4) 0.00 5*
b Pain DETECT 11 (9,13) 4 (1,9) <0.00 1* 7 (4,11) 3 (0,7) 0.00 7*
c Medications 3/27 0/78 0.003* 4/20 2/51 0.83 7
c Nature of pain descriptives (% within subcohort) sharp 37.5% stabbing 12.5% tightness 37.5% burning 12.5% sharp 13.3% stabbing 6.7% throbbing 6.7% crampy 20% tightness 33.3% burning 20% sharp 19.3% stabbing 19.3% throbbing 16.1% crampy 22.6% tightness 16.1% burning 6.5% sharp 21.1% stabbing 7.8% throbbing 15.8% crampy 23.7% tightness 21.3% burning 10.5%

CPSP: chronic postsurgical pain, PPST: pediatric pain screening tool, FDI: Functional disability index, PedsQL: pediatric quality of life measure.

*

p value less than 0.025 was considered to be significant

a

data exhibited normal distribution; shown as mean ± SD and compared using two sample t-tests;

b

data exhibited non-normal distribution; shown as median ± Interquartile range and compared using 2 sided Wilcoxon test;

c

shown as frequency and compared using Fisher’s exact tests