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. 2022 Jan 10;12:764194. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2021.764194

TABLE 1.

Associations between GGH expression level and clinicopathological features of UCEC.

Characteristics GGH expression P
Low (n = 272) High (n = 271)
Clinical stage (%)
 Stage I 190 (69.9%) 149 (55.0%) 0.003 a
 Stage II 17 (6.2%) 34 (12.5%)
 Stage III 53 (19.5%) 71 (26.2%)
 Stage IV 12 (4.4%) 17 (6.3%)
Histologic grade (%)
 G1 71 (26.8%) 27 (10.1%) <0.001 a
 G2 72 (27.2%) 48 (18.0%)
 G3 122 (46.0%) 192 (71.9%)
Residual tumor (%)
 R0 192 (91.9%) 180 (89.6%) 0.54
 R1 11 (5.3%) 11 (5.5%)
 R2 6 (2.9%) 10 (5.0%)
Primary therapy outcome (%)
 CR 236 (94.0%) 200 (89.7%) 0.035 a , b
 PD 6 (2.4%) 14 (6.3%)
 PR 4 (1.6%) 8 (3.6%)
 SD 5 (2.0%) 1 (0.4%)
Histological type (%)
 Endometrioid 216 (79.4%) 191 (70.5%) 0.056
 Mixed 9 (3.3%) 13 (4.8%)
 Serous 47 (17.3%) 67 (24.7%)
Diabetes (%)
 No 163 (72.8%) 158 (72.5%) 1
 Yes 61 (27.2%) 60 (27.5%)
Menopause status (%)
 Peri 11 (4.5%) 6 (2.4%) 0.435
 Post 218 (88.3%) 227 (90.8%)
 Pre 18 (7.3%) 17 (6.8%)
Race (%)
 Asian 11 (4.4%) 9 (3.6%) 0.028 a
 Black or African American 41 (16.4%) 65 (26.2%)
 White 198 (79.2%) 174 (70.2%)
Surgical approach (%)
 Minimally Invasive 85 (32.1%) 116 (45.3%) 0.003 a
 open 180 (67.9%) 140 (54.7%)
Hormones therapy (%)
 No 150 (86.7%) 144 (86.7%) 1
 Yes 23 (13.3%) 22 (13.3%)
Radiation therapy (%)
 No 141 (53.6%) 133 (52.2%) 0.807
 Yes 122 (46.4%) 122 (47.8%)
TP53 status (%)
 Mutant 77 (28.9%) 112 (43.1%) 0.001 a
 Wild-type 189 (71.1%) 148 (56.9%)
 Age [median (IQR)] 63.00 [56.00, 71.00] 64.00 [57.00,72.00] 0.114 c
 Height [median (IQR)] 161.00 [158.00, 166.00] 161.00 [156.00,166.00] 0.273 c
 Weight [median (IQR)] 88.00 [72.00, 107.00] 79.00 [64.00,99.75] 0.001 a , c
 BMI [median (IQR)] 33.75 [27.78, 39.79] 30.86 [25.48,37.98] 0.003 a , c
 Tumor invasion (%) [median (IQR)] 36.00 [12.00, 57.50] 49.00 [18.50,67.00] 0.041 a , c
a

Statistically significant.

b

Fisher exact test.

c

Wilcoxon rank sum test.