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. 2021 Dec 12;12(1):e2451. doi: 10.1002/brb3.2451

TABLE 3.

Illness perception scores among patients with myasthenia gravis according to sociodemographic characteristics

Item n Illness identity Timeline (acute/chronic) Consequence Personal control Treatment control Illness coherence Timeline cyclical Emotional representation
Gender (n)
Male 54 3.57 ± 2.31 17.85 ± 4.67 18.11 ± 3.83 20.41 ± 3.59 18.33 ± 1.57 12.59 ± 4.12 11.85 ± 3.40 20.20 ± 5.01
Female 36 3.75 ± 2.02 19.00 ± 4.04 19.28 ± 3.00 19.33 ± 2.90 17.72 ± 1.37 13.56 ± 4.20 13.44 ± 2.42 21.69 ± 3.25
t‐Value 0.138 1.451 2.368 2.244 3.636 1.161 5.910** 2.487
Age (years)
≤ 40 7 4.29 ± 2.75 19.14 ± 2.27 18.00 ± 4.20 19.00 ± 4.12 17.72 ± 0.76 16.86 ± 1.35 11.57 ± 3.74 18.29 ± 3.77
41−50 15 3.87 ± 1.64 19.27 ± 3.31 19.93 ± 3.52 18.53 ± 4.56 17.47 ± 1.06 15.00 ± 3.46 13.47 ± 2.85 20.67 ± 3.24
51−60 29 4.21 ± 1.90 19.17 ± 4.15 17.34 ± 3.11 19.97 ± 304 18.24 ± 1.64 12.83 ± 4.27 12.27 ± 3.24 20.83 ± 4.40
> 60 39 3.03 ± 2.78 17.15 ± 5.12 19.08 ± 3.59 20.72 ± 3.40 18.36 ± 1.58 11.62 ± 4.00 12.08 ± 3.04 21.28 ± 4.92
F‐statistic 1.993 1.591 2.311 1.805 2.095 5.294 0.987 0.908
Marital status
Married 82 3.70 ± 2.24 17.99 ± 4.42 18.43 ± 3.46 20.07 ± 3.41 18.10 ± 1.42 12.78 ± 4.06 12.41 ± 3.18 20.68 ± 4.46
Others 8 3.13 ± 1.62 21.63 ± 3.29 20.13 ± 4.29 19.00 ± 3.78 18.00 ± 2.39 15.00 ± 4.87 13.25 ± 2.61 20.66 ± 4.14
t‐value 0.491 5.115** 1.680 0.744 0.030 2.104 0.517 0.642
Education level
Primary school and below 14 3.47 ± 2.36 17.25 ± 4.98 19.00 ± 3.01 20.44 ± 3.11 18.00 ± 1.52 11.88 ± 3.71 13.06 ± 2.79 21.75 ± 4.51
Middle school and above 76 3.74 ± 2.11 18.90 ± 4.04 18.24 ± 3.80 19.722 ± 3.48 18.14 ± 1.52 13.59 ± 4.29 12.17 ± 3.28 20.28 ± 4.34
t‐Value 2.895* 0.317 1.472 0.931 0.170 3.596 1.683 2.318
Family monthly income
≤ 3000 RMB/month 24 3.00 ± 1.95 19.10 ± 3.75 18.94 ± 3.53 19.65 ± 3.22 17.94 ± 1.29 13.90 ± 4.17 12.42 ± 2.84 21.94 ± 3.73
3001−5000 RMB/month 40 3.89 ± 2.19 18.67 ± 4.40 18.53 ± 3.72 19.83 ± 3.65 18.11 ± 1.49 12.72 ± 4.23 12.44 ± 3.55 20.81 ± 4.41
> 5000 RMB/month 26 4.13 ± 2.38 16.70 ± 5.11 18.17 ± 3.42 20.65 ± 3.08 18.26 ± 1.84 12.13 ± 3.96 12.65 ± 2.92 19.26 ± 5.01
F‐statistic 2.191 2.178 0.305 0.645 0.308 1.324 0.042 2.487
Disease duration
0−1 year 30 4.47 ± 1.87 17.67 ± 4.28 17.60 ± 2.72 20.20 ± 3.70 18.53 ± 1.57 11.33 ± 3.87 11.93 ± 3.43 19.20 ± 4.52
1−2 years 24 3.46 ± 2.57 19.92 ± 3.30 19.83 ± 3.00 19.08 ± 3.86 18.00 ± 1.25 13.42 ± 3.90 11.67 ± 3.13 21.08 ± 4.10
2−3 years 12 3.33 ± 2.50 16.33 ± 4.89 18.50 ± 4.03 21.33 ± 2.93 17.50 ± 0.52 13.33 ± 3.60 13.17 ± 2.72 22.83 ± 4.76
≥ 3 years 24 2.96 ± 1.76 18.50 ± 5.07 18.58 ± 4.44 19.92 ± 2.34 17.92 ± 1.89 14.42 ± 3.54 13.67 ± 2.62 21.50 ± 4.05
F‐statistic 2.449 2.144 1.809 1.280 1.638 2.802* 2.286 2.500
Type
Purely ocular 32 3.89 ± 2.19 18.67 ± 4.40 18.53 ± 3.72 19.83 ± 3.65 18.11 ± 1.49 12.72 ± 4.23 12.44 ± 3.55 20.81 ± 4.41
Mild generalized 51 3.46 ± 2.57 19.92 ± 3.30 19.83 ± 3.00 19.08 ± 3.86 18.00 ± 1.25 13.42 ± 3.90 11.67 ± 3.13 21.08 ± 4.10
Moderate generalized 7 3.13 ± 1.62 21.63 ± 3.29 20.13 ± 4.29 19.00 ± 3.78 18.00 ± 2.39 15.00 ± 4.87 13.25 ± 2.61 20.66 ± 4.14
F‐statistic 1.653 2.121 3.657* 1.290 1.277 1.115 2.076 1.892
Coping style
Positive 58 3.59 ± 2.00 19.00 ± 3.80 18.45 ± 3.76 19.69 ± 3.24 18.14 ± 1.54 14.03 ± 3.85 12.38 ± 3.55 19.72 ± 4.38
Negative 32 3.75 ± 2.54 17.06 ± 5.25 18.81 ± 3.18 20.50 ± 3.56 18.00 ± 1.48 11.06 ± 4.06 12.66 ± 2.21 22.75 ± 3.86
t‐Value 0.114 4.060* 0.215 1.206 0.170 11.823** 0.198 10.668**
*

p < .05;

**

p < .01.