Table 5.
Imaging
Author | Aim of study | Country | Methodology | Sample size | Period | Outcome measures | Summary of findings |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fotakopoulos 2018 | To evaluate the diagnostic performance of different diagnostic CT scan perfusion aspects in diagnosing the clinical outcome of patients with SAH | Greece | Prospective case series | 7 | Jul– Sep 2016 | • CBF | • CBF value of <24.5 presented 67% sensitivity and 100% specificity in diagnosis of adverse ischemic events at 1 month |
Rubino 2014 | To determine how often routine head CT at clinic follow-up yields clinically useful information | Lebanon | Retrospective cohort | 173 | Apr 2006 – Aug 2012 | • Clinically relevant CT finding | • Symptomatic at follow-up and having a change in CT scan: sensitivity, 66.7%; specificity, 61.6%, |
Wu 2010 | To compare CT and SWI in their abilities to detect SAH and determine whether SWI can provide complementary information to CT. | China | Diagnostic and test accuracy | 20 | May 2008 – Dec 2008 | • Radiologic identification of SAH on CT and SWI | • SWI was found to perform better than CT in detecting intraventricular hemorrhage, but worse when detecting basilar cistern SAH |
CT, computed tomography; SAH, subarachnoid hemorrhage; CBF, cerebral blood flow; SWI, susceptibility weighted imaging;.