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. 2021 Dec 22;13(12):e20622. doi: 10.7759/cureus.20622

Table 3. Relationship between the previous history of use of medications that contain diphenhydramine hydrochloride among the sociodemographic characteristics and their behavior of using it (n = 414).

 §p-value has been calculated using the Chi-square test.

**Significant at p < 0.05 level.

Factor History of use of medications that contains diphenhydramine hydrochloride p-value§
Yes (N (%)) (n = 361) No (N (%)) (n = 53)
Age group
≤25 years 192 (53.2%) 36 (67.9%) 0.044 **
>25 years 169 (46.8%) 17 (32.1%)
Gender
Male 177 (49%) 34 (64.2%) 0.040 **
Female 184 (51%) 19 (35.8%)
Educational level
High school or below 65 (18%) 6 (11.3%) 0.228
Bachelor or higher 296 (82%) 47 (88.7%)
Marital status
Unmarried 241 (66.8%) 41 (77.4%) 0.122
Married 120 (33.2%) 12 (22.6%)
Occupational status
Employed 140 (38.8%) 12 (22.6%) 0.015 **
Unemployed 59 (16.3%) 6 (11.3%)
Student 162 (44.9%) 35 (66%)
Current use of medication that contains diphenhydramine hydrochloride
Yes 132 (36.6%) 0 <0.001 **
No 229 (63.4%) 53 (100%)
Use of other medication
Yes 88 (24.4%) 0 <0.001 **
No 280 (75.6%) 53 (100%)