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. 2022 Jan 25;22:75. doi: 10.1186/s12877-022-02748-7

Table 3.

Demographic factors within three latent classes of social relationships

Active Socially Isolated Less motivated
n % n % n %
Age
 Mean (±SD) 73.8 (± 6.85) 73.6 (± 7.59) 78.3 (± 8.26)
 Missing 0 0 0
Sex
 Male 337 43.1% 54 55.1% 36 42.9%
 Female 395 50.5% 36 36.7% 45 53.6%
 Missing 50 6.4% 8 8.2% 3 3.6%
Subjective economic status
 Better-off 578 73.9% 66 67.3% 57 67.9%
 Poor 144 18.4% 23 23.5% 22 26.2%
 Missing 60 7.7% 9 9.2% 5 6.0%
Chronic disease
 Heart disease 52 6.6% 8 8.2% 7 8.3%
 Diabetes 114 14.6% 13 13.3% 16 19.0%
 Musculoskeletal disorder 72 9.2% 9 9.2% 8 9.5%
 Missing 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%
IADL
 Independent 621 79.4% 69 70.4% 31 36.9%
 Dependent 98 12.5% 21 21.4% 45 53.6%
 Missing 63 8.1% 8 8.2% 8 9.5%
Depressive symptoms
 Having 208 26.6% 40 40.8% 33 39.3%
 Not having 514 65.7% 46 46.9% 33 39.3%
 Missing 60 7.7% 12 12.2% 18 21.4%
Family structure
 Living with someone 663 84.8% 78 79.6% 67 79.8%
 Living alone 33 4.2% 11 11.2% 3 3.6%
 Missing 86 11.0% 9 9.2% 14 16.7%
ISI Independence
 Mean (±SD) 4.00 (± 0.00) 4.00 (± 0.00) 2.50 (± 0.74)
 Missing 38 3 2
Social curiosity
 Mean (±SD) 4.74 (±0.50) 4.59 (± 0.61) 3.58 (± 0.67)
 Missing 174 20 13
Interaction with others
 Mean (±SD) 2.97 (± 0.19) 2.10 (± 0.72) 2.52 (± 0.75)
 Missing 56 2 7
Participation
 Mean (±SD) 3.60 (± 0.61) 2.69 (± 0.73) 2.77 (± 0.96)
 Missing 103 15 20
Feeling safe
 Mean (±SD) 1.99 (± 0.14) 1.23 (± 0.81) 1.53 (± 0.75)
 Missing 15 1 1

Note: IADL Instrumental Activities of Daily living, SD Standard Deviation