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. 2005 Mar 18;14(5):143–150. doi: 10.2188/jea.14.143

Table 3. Conditions of oral health among 104 Parkinson’s disease patients.

Disability in brushing their teeth or cleaning their dentures
 Number having trouble 51 (49%)
 Number having no trouble 45 (43%)
 Number of nonresponders 8 (8%)
   Total 104 (100%)

gargling
 Number able to gargle 63 (60%)
 Number only able to put a single swallow of water
 in their mouth
30 (29%)
 Number not able to gargle at all 8 (8%)
 Number of nonresponders 3 (3%)
   Total 104 (100%)

Swallowing
 Number with no problem 41 (39%)
 Number always choking during eating or drinking 12 (12%)
 Number choking only when they drank a cup of water 5 (5%)
 Number sometimes choking 39 (37%)
 Number of nonresponders 7 (7%)
   Total 104 (100%)

Brushing
 Number able to brush their teeth by themselves 39 (65%)
 Number able to brush their teeth with assistance 5 (8%)
 Number not able to brush their teeth by themselves 8 (13%)
 Number of nonresponders 8 (13%)
   Total (having their own teeth) 60 (100%)

Denture wearing
 Number removing and putting their dentures in by themselves 66 (82%)
 Number either removing or putting their dentures in by themselves 3 (4%)
 Number neither removing nor putting their dentures in by themselves 7 (9%)
 Number of nonresponders 4 (5%)
 Total(having own dentures) 80 (100%)

Access to a dental clinic
 Number able to go to a dental clinic alone 31 (30%)
 Number able to go to a dental clinic if there was assistance
  by family members
30 (29%)
 Number able to go to a dental clinic if there was assistance
  by helpers
5 (5%)
 Number not able to go to a dental clinic without transportation
  service by car
15 (14%)
 Number not able to go to a dental clinic in any case 10 (10%)
 Number of nonresponders 13 (12%)
   Total 104 (100%)

Content of home-visiting dental service
 Number looking forward to have a dental check-up and
  tooth brushing instruction
28 (27%)
 Number not needing them at that time but wanted to use
  a home-visiting dental service in the future
34 (33%)
 Number not looking forward to home-visiting dental service 25 (24%)
 Number of nonresponders 17 (16%)
   Total 104 (100%)