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. 2005 Mar 18;14(5):151–160. doi: 10.2188/jea.14.151

Table 2. The results of stepwise regression analysis for weight and height/length.

weight height/length


gestational age parity sex birth order zygosity gestational age parity sex birth order zygosity










R2 (%) p R2 (%) p R2 (%) p R2 (%) p R2 (%) p R2 (%) p R2 (%) p R2 (%) p R2 (%) p R2 (%) p
birth 39.78 ** 1.91 ** 0.88 ** 0.76 ** 0.08 * 36.56 ** 1.09 **  1.33 ** 0.25 ** 0.11 *
3 months 12.28 ** - n.s. 7.34 ** 0.47 ** - n.s. 18.03 ** 0.18 *  6.91 ** 0.16 * - n.s.
6 months  3.44 ** 0.63 ** 8.21 ** 0.53 ** - n.s.  6.24 ** 0.44 * 10.46 ** - n.s. - n.s.
9 months  4.36 ** 0.32 * 8.18 ** 0.43 * - n.s.  6.30 ** - n.s.  8.03 ** - n.s. - n.s.
1 year  3.98 ** - n.s. 8.66 ** - n.s. - n.s.  6.22 ** - n.s.  6.07 ** - n.s. - n.s.
2 years  1.17 ** - n.s. 8.32 ** - n.s. - n.s.  1.61 ** - n.s.  5.99 ** - n.s. - n.s.
3 years  0.69 ** - n.s. 4.16 ** - n.s. - n.s.  0.84 ** - n.s.  2.49 ** - n.s. - n.s.

*: p<0.05, **: p<0.01.

None of the other variables (maternal and paternal age upon the birth of the twins, presentation, the birth year of the twins, or subject group) met the 0.05 significance level for entry into the model.

R2: coefficient of determination