Table 5.
Equipment, Antibiotic, and Supplemental Oxygen Availability within Study Boundaries of Healthcare Facilities in the Four Resource-limited Settings of J-GUA, P-PER, K-RWA, and T-IND
| Number (%) of Facilities (n = 345) |
Facilities per Population of 100,000 |
Facilities per 100 km2 |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| J-GUA (n = 30) | P-PER (n = 221) | K-RWA (n = 41) | T-IND (n = 53) | J-GUA | P-PER | K-RWA | T-IND | J-GUA | P-PER | K-RWA | T-IND | |
| Pulse oximeter | 1 (3) | 69 (32) | 15 (37) | 45 (92) | 0.3 | 6.5 | 15 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 6.0 | 166 | 19 |
| Respiratory rate timer | 1 (3) | 99 (45) | 26 (63) | 41 (93) | 0.3 | 9.3 | 25.9 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 9.0 | 288 | 18 |
| Supplemental oxygen | 3 (10) | 104 (47) | 7 (17) | 42 (86) | 0.8 | 9.7 | 7.0 | 1.4 | 4.0 | 9.0 | 77 | 18 |
| Tank* | 3 (9) | 102 (46) | 6 (15) | 39 (74) | 0.8 | 9.5 | 6.0 | 1.3 | 4.0 | 9.0 | 66 | 17 |
| Compressor* | 1 (3) | 18 (8) | 1 (2) | 3 (6) | 0.3 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 11 | 1.0 |
| Ultrasound | 2 (7) | 31 (14) | 7 (17) | 33 (62) | 0.5 | 2.9 | 7.0 | 1.1 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 77 | 14 |
| X-ray machine | 1 (3) | 6 (3) | 6 (15) | 31 (60) | 0.3 | 0.6 | 6.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 66 | 13 |
| Infant scale | 28 (93) | 210 (95) | 29 (71) | 36 (78) | 7.4 | 19.7 | 28.9 | 1.2 | 35 | 19 | 321 | 15 |
| Child Scale | 29 (97) | 211 (96) | 35 (85) | 35 (78) | 7.6 | 19.8 | 34.9 | 1.2 | 36 | 19 | 387 | 15 |
| Antibiotics | ||||||||||||
| Always | 29 (97) | 132 (61) | 41 (100) | 40 (82) | 7.6 | 12.4 | 40.9 | 1.3 | 95.1 | 10.4 | 98.7 | 25.2 |
| Sometimes | 1 (3) | 64 (29) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0.3 | 6.0 | 0 | 0 | 3.3 | 5.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Never | 0 (0) | 22 (10) | 0 (0) | 9 (18) | 0 | 2.1 | 0 | 0.3 | 0 | 1.5 | 0 | 5.7 |
| Antibiotic delivery | ||||||||||||
| i.v./i.m.* | 3 (9) | 197 (89) | 28 (68) | 29 (55) | 0.8 | 18.4 | 27.9 | 1.0 | 4 | 18 | 310 | 12 |
| p.o.* | 30 (86) | 99 (45) | 0 (0) | 35 (66) | 0.8 | 9.3 | 0 | 1.2 | 37 | 9.0 | 0 | 15 |
Definition of abbreviations: i.m. = intramuscular; i.v. = intravenous; J-GUA = Jalapa, Guatemala; K-RWA = Kayonza, Rwanda; p.o. = by mouth; P-PER = Puno, Peru; T-IND = Tamil Nadu, India.
Values represent the number and proportion of reporting facilities with indicated resources available. More than 75% of facilities reported data for each category.
*
Subcategories are not mutually exclusive, and proportions may add to more than 100%.