Conditional effects plots for 90-day all-cause mortality, using weakly informative priors. These plots illustrate the estimated interactions between treatment allocation and 90-day all-cause mortality on the continuous scale. The levels of the individual variables of interest are plotted on the X-axes; the probabilities of mortality are plotted on the Y-axes. Within each subplot, the odds ratio (OR) with 95% credibility interval for the interaction effect between the lower oxygenation target and the baseline variable assessed is presented. The posterior probabilities that the interaction OR is <1.00 (negative interaction) or >1.00 (positive interaction) are also presented. PaO2:Fio2, ratio of partial pressure of arterial oxygen to fraction of inspired oxygen; SOFA, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment. In total, 95% of patients had a PaO2:FiO2 ratio <35.5 kPa.