Table 7.

Estimated odds ratio and 95% confidence interval

Variable	Burkina Faso (2010)	Cameroon (2011)	DRC (2013–2014)	Ethiopia (2016)	Ghana (2014)
Intercept	0.41 (0.17, 1.00)	1.20 (0.57, 2.52)	0.47 (0.18, 1.22)	0.33 (0.09, 1.21)	4.15 (0.99, 17.39)
Residence (urban)	0.23 (0.16, 0.34)	0.03 (0.01, 0.05)	0.14 (0.09, 0.21)	0.10 (0.07, 0.15)	0.11 (0.08, 0.15)
Gender (male)	0.80 (0.68, 0.95)	0.65 (0.57, 0.76)	0.87 (0.76, 1.01)	0.98 (0.85, 1.13)	0.76 (0.65, 0.89)
Age (18–35 years)	1.04 (0.44, 2.50)	0.57 (0.28, 1.19)	1.06 (0.41, 2.71)	2.00 (0.58, 6.97)	0.29 (0.07, 1.18)
Age (36–59 years)	1.20 (0.50, 2.88)	0.56 (0.27, 1.16)	1.03 (0.41, 2.57)	2.40 (0.70, 8.22)	0.40 (0.10, 1.65)
Age (60 +)	1.21 (0.50, 2.93)	0.53 (0.26, 1.11)	1.13 (0.45, 2.87)	2.72 (0.78, 9.47)	0.45 (0.11, 1.87)
Wealth status (middle)	5.52 (4.67, 6.53)	37.50 (18.87, 74.52)	3.63 (2.96, 4.44)	5.49 (4.42, 6.83)	11.74 (9.23, 14.94)
Wealth status (rich)	61.2 (45.3, 82.7)	1103.7 (527.7, 2308.4)	53.9 (36.2, 80.0)	25.75 (18.6, 35.6)	103.47 (74.2, 144.3)
Household size (1 to 2)	0.91 (0.72, 1.15)	1.10 (0.93, 1.31)	0.87 (0.70, 1.09)	0.87 (0.69, 1.10)	0.97 (0.81, 1.16)
Household size (4 to 5)	1.14 (0.89, 1.46)	1.09 (0.89, 1.32)	0.98 (0.75, 1.29)	0.85 (0.65, 1.10)	1.02 (0.80, 1.31)
Household size (6 to 7)	1.09 (0.83, 1.44)	1.10 (0.89, 1.37)	0.93 (0.68, 1.26)	0.70 (0.53, 0.92)	0.98 (0.76, 1.28)
Household size (8 +)	1.34 (1.00, 1.79)	1.10 (0.85, 1.42)	1.10 (0.78, 1.55)	1.00 (0.69, 1.44)	0.99 (0.71, 1.37)
No. children U5 (1–2)	0.81 (0.71, 0.92)	0.88 (0.76, 1.03)	0.83 (0.73, 0.95)	0.98 (0.85, 1.12)	0.94 (0.78, 1.13)
No. children U5 (3 +)	0.68 (0.56, 0.83)	0.77 (0.61, 0.97)	0.75 (0.61, 0.93)	1.05 (0.75, 1.46)	0.77 (0.53, 1.11)