Table 8.

Estimated odds ratio and 95% confidence interval (cont.)

Variable	Kenya (2014)	Malawi (2015–2016)	Mali (2012–2013)	Namibia (2013)	Nigeria (2018)
Intercept	0.66 (0.36, 1.23)	0.16 (0.07, 0.36)	0.79 (0.30, 2.07)	0.28 (0.09, 0.94)	1.09 (0.50, 2.36)
Residence (urban)	0.48 (0.39, 0.58)	0.48 (0.38, 0.60)	0.12 (0.08, 0.17)	0.02 (0.01, 0.04)	0.20 (0.16, 0.24)
Gender (male)	0.94 (0.86, 1.03)	0.70 (0.64, 0.78)	0.96 (0.79, 1.15)	1.05 (0.90, 1.24)	0.71 (0.63, 0.79)
Age (18–35 years)	1.44 (0.79, 2.64)	0.59 (0.27, 1.27)	0.42 (0.16, 1.08)	2.14 (0.65, 7.09)	1.01 (0.48, 2.14)
Age (36–59 years)	1.08 (0.59, 1.97)	0.77 (0.35, 1.67)	0.41 (0.16, 1.05)	2.03 (0.62, 6.68)	1.08 (0.51, 2.30)
Age (60 +)	0.95 (0.52, 1.75)	0.85 (0.40, 1.83)	0.43 (0.16, 1.14)	1.57 (0.48, 5.08)	1.11 (0.52, 2.37)
Wealth status (middle)	4.85 (4.32, 5.45)	10.34 (9.10, 11.75)	6.44 (5.39, 7.68)	28.97 (21.81, 38.48)	17.61 (15.23, 20.37)
Wealth status (rich)	81.0 (64.9, 101.0)	112.4 (95.8, 131.8)	61.0 (44.26, 84.0)	2812.2 (1634.8, 4837.7)	190.2 (136.1, 265.8)
Household size (1 to 2)	0.73 (0.65, 0.83)	1.02 (0.83, 1.25)	0.91 (0.65, 1.26)	0.66 (0.53, 0.83)	0.70 (0.61, 0.81)
Household size (4 to 5)	0.56 (0.49, 0.64)	1.10 (0.89, 1.36)	1.14 (0.81, 1.60)	0.51 (0.40, 0.66)	0.64 (0.55, 0.74)
Household size (6 to 7)	0.51 (0.44, 0.60)	1.15 (0.91, 1.44)	1.15 (0.81, 1.63)	0.44 (0.32, 0.61)	0.60 (0.50, 0.71)
Household size (8 +)	0.53 (0.44, 0.65)	1.06 (0.82, 1.38)	1.11 (0.77, 1.59)	0.34 (0.24, 0.48)	0.57 (0.46, 0.71)
No. children U5 (1–2)	0.81 (0.74, 0.88)	0.88 (0.78, 0.98)	0.98 (0.85, 1.12)	0.84 (0.70, 1.02)	0.97 (0.88, 1.07)
No. children U5 (3 +)	0.55 (0.45, 0.67)	1.15 (0.85, 1.58)	0.97 (0.77, 1.23)	0.90 (0.62, 1.31)	1.01 (0.87, 1.18)