Table 1.
Clinical data of the patient with acephalic spermatozoa syndrome
| Clinical parameters | II: 1 | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Age (year) | 35 | NA |
| Height (cm) | 167 | NA |
| Body weight (kg) | 66 | NA |
| Infertility (year) | 5 | NA |
| Semen volume (ml) | 2.4 | ≥1.5 |
| Semen pH | 7.4 | ≥7.2 |
| Sperm concentration (106 ml−1) | 3.5 | ≥15 |
| Sperm progressive motility (%) | 0 | ≥32 |
| Sperm total motility (%) | 5 | ≥40 |
| Testicular volume (ml), left/right | 12/12 | 10–15 |
| FSH (mIU ml−1) | 14.65 | 1.27–18.96 |
| LH (mIU ml−1) | 6.52 | 1.24–8.62 |
| Testosterone (ng ml−1) | 5.68 | 4.14–7.26 |
| PRL (ng ml−1) | 7.35 | 2.64–13.13 |
| E2 (pg ml−1) | 30 | 20–75 |
NA: not available; FSH: follicle-stimulating hormone; LH: luteinizing hormone; PRL: prolactin; E2: estradiol