FIG 2.

In vitro antagonistic activity of Paenibacillus sp. strain UY79 against fungi and oomycetes analyzed by the dual plate assay. Antagonistic activity of strain UY79 (left streak) was visualized as a growth inhibition zone of the fungi/oomycetes. Fungi/oomycetes include Botrytis cinerea A1 (a), Fusarium graminearum S127 (b), Fusarium oxysporum J38 (c), Fusarium semitectum J41 (d), Fusarium verticillioides A71 (e), Macrophomina phaseolina J431 (f), Phomopsis longicolla J429 (g), Phytophthora sojae Ps25 (h), Pythium ultimum Py03 (i), Rhizoctonia solani Rz01 (j), Sclerotium rolfsii 1948 (k), and Trichoderma atroviride 1607 (l). Dual plate assays were performed on PDA medium, except for P. sojae Ps25, which was grown on V8 agar medium. All assays were performed in triplicate, and representative plates are shown.