TABLE 3.
Reliability and validity of the measurement model.
Construct | α | CR | AVE | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
1. WM | 0.698 | 0.832 | 0.623 | 0.790 | 0.600 | 0.363 | 0.537 | 0.259 | 0.504 | 0.464 |
2. SN | 0.865 | 0.908 | 0.712 | 0.466 | 0.844 | 0.569 | 0.587 | 0.324 | 0.691 | 0.357 |
3. ATT | 0.809 | 0.870 | 0.629 | 0.289 | 0.490 | 0.793 | 0.725 | 0.371 | 0.680 | 0.267 |
4. PBC | 0.627 | 0.842 | 0.727 | 0.358 | 0.437 | 0.516 | 0.852 | 0.380 | 0.600 | 0.326 |
5. EC | 0.645 | 0.782 | 0.476 | 0.188 | 0.264 | 0.284 | 0.269 | 0.690 | 0.460 | 0.230 |
6. PN | 0.800 | 0.909 | 0.833 | 0.377 | 0.576 | 0.536 | 0.428 | 0.352 | 0.913 | 0.352 |
7. KNOW | 0.921 | 0.941 | 0.760 | 0.378 | 0.323 | 0.234 | 0.251 | 0.195 | 0.304 | 0.872 |
Data indicating Fornell-Larcker criterion is shown below the diagonal; data indicating Heterotrait-monotrait (HTMT) is shown above the diagonal. CR, composite reliability; AVE, average variance extracted. The values of square root of AVE are shown in the diagonal in bold. WM, waste management behavior; SN, subjective norms; ATT, attitudes; PBC, perceived behavioral control; PN, personal norms; EC, environmental concern; KNOW, environmental knowledge.