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. 2022 Jan 12;11:760459. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2021.760459

Table 1.

Characteristics of participants recruited for the study.

Groups Study participants (N) Vaginal pH Age (yrs) Menstrual phase
(mean ± SD) P value (mean ± SD) P value Follicular (n) Luteal (n) P value
Normal 19 3.85 ± 0.56 0.0001 30.79 ± 7.40 0.2402 11 8 0.5273
BV 20 5.46 ± 0.69 33.26 ± 5.42 9 12
Total 39 _ _ 20 20

Two-tailed unpaired t-test was calculated to evaluate the statistical differences between normal and BV group for vaginal pH and age. Statistical differences between normal and BV group for menstrual phases were calculated using Fisher’s exact two tailed test. Results were statistically significant at a p-value less than 0.05.