TABLE 2.
Predicted parasitism genes differentially regulated in SSI hatching treatment compared with potato hatching treatments (resistant - INN or susceptible - DS).
Gene type | Globodera ellingtonae DEGs | Globodera pallida DEGs | Predicted function |
Downregulated | |||
Galectin | GROS_g00816 GROS_g00815 GROS_g02466 GROS_g01645 |
Camouflage and/or interference with host DAMP signaling (Price, 2019) | |
C-lectin | GROS_g11229 | GPALN_001299 GPALN_001135 GPALN_001300 GPALN_003867 GPALN_001298 | |
Cellulase | GROS_g07446 GROS_g10505 GROS_g11008 | GPALN_015248 GPALN_010598 | Cell wall degradation (den Akker et al., 2016) |
Expansin | GROS_g03476 GROS_g10585 | GPALN_010165 | |
Transthyretin-like protein | GROS_g07852 | ROS scavenging (Lin et al., 2016) | |
Serine carboxypeptidase | GROS_g02373 | Unknown (Huang et al., 2017) | |
Similar to putative gland protein G20E03 | GPALN_015214 | Unknown (Klink et al., 2009; Thorpe et al., 2014) | |
Small effector family in Globodera pallida | GROS_g12709 | GPALN_005097 GPALN_005105 GPALN_005081 GPALN_005082 |
Unknown (Thorpe et al., 2014) |
Upregulated | |||
Similar to GLAND15 | GROS_g02471 GROS_g02470 |
Unknown (Noon et al., 2015) | |
Invertase | GROS_g05724 | Nutrient metabolism (Danchin et al., 2018) |