Table 2.
Studies illustrating prognostically important geriatric deficits in older patients undergoing alloHCT
Study | N | Age, median (range), y | Study design disease | Impairment in GA domains with impact on outcomes | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Comorbidity | Function | Mobility | Cognition | Medication | Frailty scale | ||||
Muffly et al. (2014)35 | 203 | 58 (54-63) | Prospective, single-center pilot study All diseases |
NRM ↑ OS ↓ |
NRM ↑ OS ↓ |
OS ↓ | |||
Deschler et al. (2018)36 | 106 | 66 (60-78) | Prospective, single-center trial Myeloid neoplasms |
NRM ↑ PFS ↓ |
OS ↓ PFS ↓ |
OS ↓ | |||
Huang et al. (2020)37 | 148 | 62 (50-76) | Prospective, single-center pilot study All diseases |
OS ↓ PFS ↓ NRM ↑ Toxicities ↑ |
|||||
Pamukcuoglu et al. (2019)40 | 52 | 59 (40-73) | Prospective, single-center pilot study All diseases |
OS ↓ Toxicities ↑ |
|||||
Salas et al. (2021)41 | 168 | 58 (19-77) | Prospective, single-center pilot study All diseases |
NRM ↑ OS ↓ |
NRM ↑ | ||||
Olin et al. (2020)38 | 330 | 63 (50-77) | Multicenter, CIBMTR registry All diseases |
NRM ↑ | NRM ↑ OS ↓ |
||||
Polverelli et al. (2020)42 | 228 | 64 (60-76) | Two-center retrospective study | NRM ↑ OS ↓ |
|||||
Lin et al. (2020)39 | 457 | 66 (60-79) | Single-center, retrospective study | NRM ↑ | NRM ↑ OS ↓ PFS ↓ |
||||
Bhargava et al. (2020)43 | 114 | 68 (65-75) | Single-center, retrospective study | Toxicities ↑ OS ↓ |
|||||
Sugidono et al. (2021)44 | 148 | 62 (50-76) | Single-center, retrospective study | OS ↓ |
NRM, nonrelapse mortality; PFS, progression-free survival.