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. 2021 Dec 10;2021(1):600-606. doi: 10.1182/hematology.2021000313

Table 2.

Luspatercept considerations1-6

Strengths Limitations
Subcutaneous administration Does not require intravenous access Requires infusion center visit every 3 weeks
Reduction of transfusion in TDT 21.4% had >33% reduction
7.6% had >50% reduction
Most patients without significant reduction
Majority still have visits every 3 weeks
Increase in hemoglobin in NTDT 52.1% had 1.5-g/dL increase Many patients without significant increase
Requires increased appointment burden
Not yet approved by regulatory agencies
Risk of thromboembolism Rates low: 8 in 223 (3.6%) in trial Patients with thalassemia already at increased risk of thromboembolism, especially if prior splenectomy
Impact on iron loading Preliminary data showed lower ferritin and LIC in some patients, including some who did not meet primary end point Additional data needed to verify findings