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. 2021 Jan 19;2(4):629–638. doi: 10.34067/KID.0005802020

Table 4.

Cox regression analysis displaying individual hazard ratio for each performance-based functional assessment and the summary score associated with each outcome and the incremental reduction in variance for each assessment in the model.

Model Death ESKD ESKD or 50% Decline in GFR Death, ESKD, or 50% Decline in GFR
P Value HR (95% CI) −2 Log Likelihood Chi-Squared Score P Value HR (95% CI) −2 Log Likelihood Chi-Squared Score P Value HR (95% CI) −2 Log Likelihood Chi-Squared Score P Value HR (95% CI) −2 Log Likelihood Chi-Squared Score
Unadjusted model 591.40 420.63 561.16 1127.03
Adjusted model 569.53 21.87 352.74 67.89 487.10 74.07 1063.14 63.89
SPPB 0.003 2.43 (1.36 to 4.34) 560.12 9.41 0.42 0.82 (0.40 to 1.68) 352.09 0.65 0.34 1.36 (0.72 to 2.55) 486.19 0.91 0.002 1.96 (1.28 to 2.99) 1053.26 9.88
M3SE 0.21 1.49 (0.80 to 2.77) 567.93 1.61 0.62 1.20 (0.59 to 2.44) 352.49 0.25 0.92 1.03 (0.55 to 1.93) 487.09 0.01 0.30 1.26 (0.81 to 1.95) 1062.05 1.09
IADL 0.06 1.71 (0.97 to 2.99) 566.18 3.35 0.17 0.58 (0.27 to 1.25) 350.65 2.08 0.05 0.49 (0.24 to 1.00) 482.77 4.33 0.93 0.98 (0.64 to 1.50) 1063.13 0.01
Summary score 0.01 2.07 (1.16 to 3.69) 563.34 6.20 0.56 0.81 (0.39 to 1.66) 352.40 0.34 0.62 0.85 (0.46 to 1.59) 486.85 0.26 0.13 1.39 (0.91 to 2.10) 1060.81 2.33

Adjusted model includes baseline values for age, sex, race, body mass index, mean arterial pressure, baseline GFR, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer, education, and income. HR, hazard ratio; SPPB, Short Physical Performance Battery; M3SE, Modified Mini-Mental Status Exam; IADL, Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living.