Table 3.
WQS regression model to assess the protective association of the mixture of 11 antioxidant micronutrients with individual CVDs and total CVD risk in adults from (NHANES) database, 2003–2018.
| Subgroup | OR | 95% CI | P |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVD | 0.79 | (0.74–0.84) | <0.001 |
| Congestive heart failure | 0.82 | (0.73–0.91) | <0.001 |
| Coronary heart disease | 0.87 | (0.79–0.96) | 0.005 |
| Angina | 0.89 | (0.79–0.99) | 0.037 |
| Heart attack | 0.86 | (0.79–0.94) | 0.001 |
| Stroke | 0.73 | (0.66–0.80) | <0.001 |
CVD, cardiovascular disease; WQS, weighted quantile sum; OR, odds ratio; CI, credibility interval.
WQS regression model was adjusted as age, sex, race, education levels, poverty, smoking, drinking, BMI, total cholesterol, dietary supplement use, diabetes and hypertension.