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. 2021 Nov 6;46(1):261–275. doi: 10.1007/s11259-021-09854-8

Table 1.

Characteristics of the study population

Signalment Study population (N=50)
Mean age (min-max), years 4.5 (1.0-12.1)
Sex, n (%) Male 25 (50)
Female 25 (50)
Hair color, n (%) Lighta 29 (58)
Darkb 19 (38)
Mixedc 2 (4)
Diet, n (%) Rawd 21 (42.9)
Dryd 19 (38.8)
Mixede 9 (18.4)

a70-100 % of hair sample was white, cream, red, or gray

b70-100 % of hair sample was black or brown

c50 % of hair sample was black and 50 % red (excluded from statistical analyses involving hair color)

d80 % or more of total diet for a minimum of six months

eMix of dry, raw, home-cooked and/or canned food for a minimum of six months (one dog had only eaten the current diet for 1.4 months and was therefore excluded)