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. 2021 Dec 27;13(12):e20734. doi: 10.7759/cureus.20734

Table 2. Pulmonary pathologic findings of patients who died from COVID-19.

ARDS: acute respiratory distress syndrome; COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019; DAD: diffuse alveolar damage; NI: not identified.

Lung pathologic findings Patient 1 Patient 2 Patient 3 Patient 4 Patient 5 Patient 6 Patient 7
Interstitial/alveolar edema No lung tissue NI Present NI NI No lung tissue NI
Capillary microthrombi - Present NI Present NI - NI
Desquamation - Present Present Present Present - Present
Hyaline membrane formation - Present Present Present Present - NI
Hyaline membrane organization - NI NI Present NI - NI
Type II pneumocyte proliferation - Present Present NI Present - Present
Cytopathic effect - Present Present NI NI - NI
Interstitial cell increase - Present Present Present Present - Minimal
Septal collagen increase - NI NI NI NI - Present
Septal thickening - Present Present Present Present - Present
Mononuclear cell increase - Minimal Present NI Minimal - NI
Pathologic diagnosis - DAD (epithelial and vascular) DAD (epithelial) DAD (epithelial and vascular) DAD (epithelial) - DAD (vascular and fibrotic)