Table 2.

Multinomial Logistic Regression Results: Individual Demographic, Psychosocial, and Substance Use Correlates of Suicidal Behavior Patterns

	Reference Group: Pattern 1a versus			Reference Group: Pattern 2b versus		Reference Group: Pattern 3c versus
Characteristics	Pattern 2 AORe [95% CI]	Pattern 3 AORe [95% CI]	Pattern 4d AORe [95% CI]	Pattern 3 AORe [95% CI]	Pattern 4 AORe [95% CI]	Pattern 4 AORe [95% CI]
Sex: Male (ref: female)	0.96 [0.80, 1.15]	0.77 [0.66, 0.91]	3.50 [2.33, 5.27]	0.80 [0.66, 0.97]	3.63 [2.48, 5.33]	4.54 [3.07, 6.71]
Race/Ethnicity (ref: white)
Black/African American	1.12 [0.80, 1.55]	1.60 [1.20, 2.14]	4.30 [2.37, 7.78]	1.44 [1.14, 1.81]	3.85 [2.15, 6.89]	2.68 [1.53, 4.70]
Asian	1.35 [0.97, 1.90]	1.10 [0.70, 1.73]	1.44 [0.41, 5.05]	0.81 [0.58, 1.14]	1.06 [0.28, 3.96]	1.31 [0.39, 4.41]
Other	1.14 [0.95, 1.37]	1.67 [1.37, 2.04]	1.66 [1.00, 2.78]	1.47 [1.24, 1.74]	1.46 [0.90, 2.38]	0.99 [0.60, 1.64]
Hispanic/Latinx	1.15 [0.85, 1.55]	1.57 [1.08, 2.28]	1.48 [0.78, 2.83]	1.37 [1.01, 1.85]	1.29 [0.64, 2.59]	0.94 [0.46, 1.93]
Age (ref: 14 & under)
15 years old	1.11 [0.82, 1.51]	1.00 [0.77, 1.31]	0.57 [0.26, 1.26]	0.90 [0.72, 1.12]	0.51 [0.25, 1.05]	0.57 [0.27, 1.21]
16 years old	1.05 [0.77, 1.44]	0.82 [0.60, 1.12]	0.64 [0.31, 1.32]	0.78 [0.61, 0.99]	0.61 [0.32, 1.18]	0.78 [0.40, 1.52]
17 years old	1.04 [0.76, 1.44]	0.67 [0.51, 0.89]	0.44 [0.22, 0.86]	0.64 [0.51, 0.81]	0.42 [0.21, 0.83]	0.65 [0.34, 1.27]
18 & older	1.15 [0.82, 1.60]	0.75 [0.54, 1.05]	0.60 [0.27, 1.31]	0.66 [0.49, 0.89]	0.52 [0.24, 1.11]	0.79 [0.37, 1.70]
	AORf [95% CI]	AORf [95% CI]	AORf [95% CI]	AORf [95% CI]	AORf [95% CI]	AORf [95% CI]
Bullied at School: Yes (ref: No)	1.00 [0.85, 1.19]	1.79 [1.50, 2.15]	0.96 [0.59, 1.56]	1.78 [1.52, 2.10]	0.96 [0.60, 1.53]	0.54 [0.33, 0.87]
Bullied Online: Yes (ref: No)	1.15 [0.96, 1.39]	2.40 [1.98, 2.89]	0.74 [0.41, 1.32]	2.08 [1.73, 2.50]	0.64 [0.35, 1.16]	0.31 [0.17, 0.55]
Sad or hopeless: Yes (ref: No)	0.98 [0.82, 1.18]	2.43 [1.91, 3.10]	0.23 [0.15, 0.36]	2.47 [2.04, 2.99]	0.24 [0.15, 0.37]	0.10 [0.06, 0.16]
History of Sexual Violence: Yes (ref: No)	1.05 [0.82, 1.35]	2.77 [2.21, 3.46]	2.26 [1.32, 3.88]	2.63 [2.20, 3.15]	2.15 [1.27, 3.66]	0.82 [0.48, 1.39]
Current Alcohol Use: Yes (ref: No)	1.06 [0.89, 1.27]	1.80 [1.49, 2.18]	1.29 [0.78, 2.14]	1.70 [1.43, 2.02]	1.21 [0.72, 2.03]	0.72 [0.42, 1.21]
Current Cannabis Use: Yes (ref: No)	1.09 [0.92, 1.30]	2.14 [1.75, 2.60]	1.95 [1.25, 3.05]	1.96 [1.66, 2.31]	1.79 [1.14, 2.80]	0.91 [0.61, 1.38]
Current Electronic Cigarette Use: Yes (ref: No)	1.27 [1.07, 1.51]	2.21 [1.84, 2.66]	1.32 [0.79, 2.22]	1.74 [1.47, 2.07]	1.04 [0.62, 1.76]	0.60 [0.36, 1.00]
Current Cigarette Use: Yes (ref: No)	1.17 [0.89, 1.54]	3.01 [2.29, 3.94]	1.92 [1.05, 3.51]	2.57 [2.09, 3.16]	1.64 [0.92, 2.91]	0.64 [0.36, 1.12]
Ever Illicit Substance Use: Yes (ref: No)	1.34 [1.07, 1.67]	2.73 [2.25, 3.31]	2.33 [1.42, 3.82]	2.05 [1.71, 2.45]	1.75 [1.06, 2.88]	0.85 [0.52, 1.40]
Ever Prescription Opiate Misuse: Yes (ref: No)	1.28 [1.04, 1.57]	2.57 [2.08, 3.17]	1.73 [1.06, 2.81]	2.01 [1.72, 2.35]	1.35 [0.83, 2.18]	0.67 [0.42, 1.08]

^aPattern 1: Suicidal thoughts only;

^bPattern 2: Suicidal thoughts & suicide plans;

^cPattern 3: Suicide attempt with ideation;

^dPattern 4: Suicide attempt without ideation

^eSex adjusted for race/ethnicity and age; Race/ethnicity adjusted for sex and age; Age adjusted for sex and race/ethnicity.

^fAll adjusted for sex, race/ethnicity, and age.

Note. AOR: adjusted odds ratio. 95% CI: 95% confidence interval. Ref: reference group. Bold denotes p < 0.05.