Table 3.

Trends in Multiple Chronic Conditions (MCC, 3 or more) From 2002 to 2018 in US Adults Cancer Survivors, by Sociodemographic Factors

	Population size (2012), 1,000s	Population size (2018), 1,000s	Prevalencea (2002–2003)	Prevalencea (2016–2018)	Average annual prevalence changeb	p-Trendb	p for interactionc
All	4,651	8,089	43.7%	46.6%	0.170	0.02	0.17
Age
18 to 44	302	360	18.3%	28.4%	0.799	<0.001	<0.001
45 to 64	1,489	2,405	43.3%	45.0%	0.060	0.64	0.43
65+	2,860	5,324	61.9%	62.9%	0.108	0.23	0.21
Gender
Male	1,940	3,308	44.4%	47.9%	0.312	0.006	0.17
Female	2,711	4,780	43.6%	46.0%	0.080	0.39	0.54
Race
Non-Hispanic White	4,048	6,386	43.1%	45.6%	0.135	0.08	0.58
Hispanic	183	473	39.8%	45.9%	0.354	0.17	0.30
Non-Hispanic Black	349	909	56.8%	60.4%	0.671	0.004	0.02
Non-Hispanic Other	71	321	38.3%	40.1%	−0.376	0.38	0.46
Insurance
Private Insurance	3,047	4,802	41.4%	42.2%	0.028	0.75	0.88
Public Insuranced	1,413	3,184	52.6%	56.0%	0.183	0.12	0.56
Uninsured	192	103	34.6%	40.1%	0.459	0.13	0.17

^aPrevalence was adjusted for age, sex, and race/ethnicity, using general linear regressions.

^bAverage annual prevalence change and p-trend were estimated with survey year included in the model as a continuous variable adjusting age, sex, and race/ethnicity using general linear regressions among cancer survivors.

^cP value for the interaction term between cancer status (yes/no) and year.

^dPublic insurance included self-reported Medicaid, Medicare, military health care/Veterans Affairs insurance, Medi-Gap, and Indian Health Service insurance.