Table 3.

Summary of the role of miRNAs in the pathogenesis of tuberculosis.

S. No	Function	miRNAs	Targeted Gene	References
1	Innate Immune response	miR-155	SHIP1 and TAB2	[93]
		miR-146a	IRAK-1/TRAF-6	[94]
		miR-21	PDCD4	[95]
		miR-9	NFkB1	[96]
		miR-125b	ERK1	[97]
		miR-26-5p	KLF4	[98]
		miR-132-3p	TLR	[99]
2	Regulation of inflammation	miR-21-5p	TLR4	[100]
		miR-146a-5p	TRAF-6	[101]
		miR-20b-5p	NLRP3	[102]
		miR-223-3p	NFIA	[103]
		miR-27b-3p	Bag2	[104]
		miR-99b-5p	TNF-α and TNFRSF-4	[105]
		miR-125-5p	TNF-α	[106]
		miR-142-3p	N-Wasp	[107]
		miR-144	INF-γ and TNF-α	[81]
		miR-27a	IRAK4	[108]
3	Autophagy	miR-155	Rheb	[109]
		miR-27a	Cacna2d3	[110]
		miR-889	TWEAK	[111]
		miR-106a	ULK1, ATG7, ATG16L1	[112]
		miR-125	DRAM2	[113]
		miR-142-3p	ATG16L1	[114]
		miR-17	ATG7	[115]
		miR-144-3p	ATG4a	[116]
		miR-20a	ATG7 and ATG16L1	[117]
		miR-23a-5p	TLR2/MyD88/NF-κB	[118]
		miR-26a	KLF4	[98]
4	Apoptosis	miR-155	FOXO3	[119]
		miR-20a-5p	JNK2	[120]
		miR-27b	Bag2	[104]
		miR-145	cIAP1	[121]
		Let-7e	Caspase 3	[122]
		miR-29a	Caspase 7	[123]
		miR-21	PI3/AKT/NFkB	[124]