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. 2022 Jan 13;9:793973. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.793973

Table 3.

A summary of the statements of the SWOT analysis based on 4 subcategories.

Main category
Creating a transparent framework for community health nursing practice Strengths Weaknesses
Community health nurse's ability to manage and follow up on chronic patients with regard to the previous experiences of the holistic view of community health nursing Not recruiting community health nurses for supplying community health services
Opportunities Threats
Redefining the duties of comprehensive health centers in the development plan, and assigning a health care title for nurses Considering a therapeutic role for nurses working in health sectors and health managers' unfamiliarity with nurses' capabilities in the field of health
The lack of need for developing a position for community health nurses in the primary health care system from the perspective of the senior managers of the Ministry of Health
Enhancing community health nursing education and training for practice in the primary health care system and community settings Strengths Weaknesses
Thorough and comprehensive theoretical framework for the community health nursing graduate program Deficiencies in offering practical courses in undergraduate and post-graduate community health education programs
Deficiency in practical courses due to inappropriate fields
Low quantity and quality of community health nursing instructors
Poor community-based and community-oriented nursing education
Community health nursing curriculum's not being tailored to community health needs
Opportunities Threats
Offering a previously-developed design to present post-graduate courses for nurses' employment in health centers Offering specialty training to community health nurses in undergraduate programs Considering a therapeutic role for clinical disciplines such as nursing by the Ministry of Health
Seeking Support Strengths Weaknesses
The existence of nursing boards and associations effective in seeking support Community health nursing leaders' not taking actions to introduce this discipline and not publicizing information in this regard
Lack of interactions with the policymakers of the Ministry with the aim of presenting community health nurses' capabilities
Insufficient measures taken by the nursing system organization in support of community-based nursing
Opportunities Threats
The existence of a position and deputy for nursing (Nursing Deputy) Public unawareness of community health nursing and the capabilities of community health nurses
Highlighting the therapeutic role of nurses in the media
Strengthening the cooperation and engagement among key stakeholders of the primary health care system and Strengths Weaknesses
- Separate actions taken by various departments in universities of medical sciences
The lack of common courses between Health and Nursing departments in post-graduate education
Opportunities Threats
Nursing Deputy's power and capacity in establishing communication with other deputies of the Ministry, especially the Health Deputy The lack of interdisciplinary interaction between health disciplines
Tribalism in the health system
Changing the policies and structure of the health system Strengths Weaknesses
Community health nurses' interest in working in health sector Not being motivated to work in the Family Physician Plan and health sector due to insufficient salaries and payments
The lack of an effective nursing leadership across the country
Nursing managers' taking no actions in order to extend the boundaries of nursing practice
The shortage of nursing clinical workforce
Barriers against employing nurses in the health sector
Low enrollment capacity in community health post-graduate programs
Opportunities Threats
The existence of job titles for nurses and health care giver in the PHC
Operational objectives of Nursing Deputy regarding holistic nursing
The focus of senior managers of the health system on legalization of nursing services at the community in the form of home-care and consultation centers
Not giving health priority over treatment in the health system and focusing on the secondary prevention
Conflicts of interest with other medical disciplines
The lack of power to change and modify the network system
Insufficient funding and budgets for employing community health nurses
Focusing on the deficiencies of the health system Strengths Weaknesses
Better nursing responsiveness to the public's health needs
Empowering nurses for the coordination of medical and care plans
High workload of caregivers and low manpower-population ratio
Routinized activities of comprehensive health centers and ignoring the personal needs of care seekers
The lack of public trust in care and consultation offered by health caregivers regarding chronic diseases
Opportunities Threats
The possibility for health system policymakers to use nursing care plan at home in order to employ community health nurses Deficiency in the service delivery system and the referral system and not covering all areas of prevention
Entrusting health policymaking management to a conscripted physician who is not familiar with people in comprehensive health centers
health center physicians' focusing on therapeutic measures instead of providing health promotion services
Behvarzes' not addressing people's health needs