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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Dec 21.
Published in final edited form as: Aging Cancer. 2021 Dec 21;2(4):112–128. doi: 10.1002/aac2.12042

Figure 3.

Figure 3.

Key molecular and cellular cardiac outcome from habitual physical activity

Phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K), protein kinase B (AKT), mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (S6K1), eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 (4EBP1), glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK3β), eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B (eIF2B)