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. 2022 Jan 28;44:101284. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2022.101284

Table 2.

Multi-level logistic regression of the odds of being financially impacted.

Pre-pandemic Characteristic OR (95% CI) p- value
Country Income Level
HIC 1
UMIC 2.09
(1.88–2.33)
<0.001
LMIC 16.88
(14.69–19.39)
<0.001
Education
Post-Secondary 1
Secondary 1.27
(1.14–1.42)
<0.001
Pre-Secondary 1.09
(0.96–1.23)
0.2
Wealth
Wealthiest Tertile 1
Middle Tertile 1.12
(1.03–1.23)
0.01
Bottom Tertile 1.14
(1.03–1.26)
0.01
Occupation
Professionals/Managers 1
Skilled workers 1.11
(0.98–1.25)
0.09
Unskilled workers 1.21
(1.05–1.40)
0.008
Homemakers 1.21
(1.06–1.39)
0.006

OR- Odds Ratio. Model is adjusted for age, sex, baseline disease burden and variables listed above.