Table 10.
Univariate association between patients’ and treatment characteristics versus a successful recovery defined as Δ3PTAmaxabs ≥ 10 dB (N = 84)
| Parameter | Δ3PTAmaxabs˂10 dB | Δ3PTAmaxabs ≥ 10 dB | p |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients´characteristics | |||
| Gender | 0.083 | ||
| Male | 27 | 18 | |
| Female | 16 | 23 | |
| Side | 0.524 | ||
| Right | 25 | 21 | |
| Left | 18 | 20 | |
| Tinnitus | 0.325 | ||
| Yes | 25 | 24 | |
| No | 16 | 17 | |
| n.a | 2 | 0 | |
| Vertigo | 0.027 | ||
| Yes | 19 | 8 | |
| No | 23 | 33 | |
| n.a | 1 | 0 | |
| Smoking | 0.557 | ||
| Yes | 11 | 9 | |
| No | 32 | 31 | |
| n.a | 0 | 1 | |
| Coronary heart disease | 0.531 | ||
| Yes | 5 | 6 | |
| No | 38 | 34 | |
| n.a | 0 | 1 | |
| Diabetes mellitus type II | 0.653 | ||
| Yes | 9 | 7 | |
| No | 34 | 34 | |
| Hypercholesterolemia | 0.439 | ||
| Yes | 8 | 5 | |
| No | 35 | 35 | |
| n.a | 0 | 1 | |
| Arterial hypertension | 0.850 | ||
| Yes | 25 | 23 | |
| No | 18 | 18 | |
| Comorbidity | 0.454 | ||
| Yes | 17 | 13 | |
| No | 26 | 23 | |
| Prior outpatient treatment | 0.032 | ||
| Yes | 14 | 24 | |
| No | 27 | 17 | |
| n.a | 2 | 0 | |
| Surgical treatment | 0.835 | ||
| Yes | 23 | 21 | |
| No | 20 | 20 |
3PTAmax (PTA of the three most affected frequencies), ΔPTAabs (Absolute hearing gain)