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. 2022 Jan 18;19(1):61–71. doi: 10.30773/pi.2021.0247

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics of individuals according to SARS-CoV-2 test result

Variables Total (N=212,678) Negative (N=204,965) Positive (N=7,713) p-value
Gender <0.001
Male 100,038 (47.0) 96,990 (47.3) 3,048 (39.5)
Female 112,640 (53.0) 107,975 (52.7) 4,665 (60.5)
Age group <0.001
20–29 39,563 (18.6) 37,506 (18.3) 2,057 (26.7)
30–39 38,809 (18.2) 37,977 (18.5) 832 (10.8)
40–49 32,397 (15.2) 31,361 (15.3) 1,036 (13.4)
50–59 30,660 (14.4) 29,093 (14.2) 1,567 (20.3)
60–69 27,098 (12.7) 25,899 (12.6) 1,199 (15.5)
70–79 22,704 (10.7) 22,087 (10.8) 617 (8.0)
80+ 21,447 (10.1) 21,042 (10.3) 405 (5.3)
Region of residence <0.001
Seoul 46,419 (21.8) 45,909 (22.4) 510 (6.6)
Daegu 25,787 (12.1) 20,751 (10.1) 5,036 (65.3)
Gyeonggi-do 51,314 (24.1) 50,883 (24.8) 431 (5.6)
Gyeongsangbuk-do 13,276 (6.2) 12,343 (6.0) 933 (12.1)
Other 75,882 (35.7) 75,079 (36.6) 803 (10.4)
Income level <0.001
Low 55,455 (26.1) 52,692 (25.7) 2,763 (35.8)
Medium 62,938 (29.6) 60,877 (29.7) 2,061 (26.7)
High 90,717 (42.7) 87,945 (42.9) 2,772 (35.9)
Unknown 3,568 (1.7) 3,451 (1.7) 117 (1.5)
Insurance type <0.001
Self-employed 48,602 (22.9) 46,554 (22.7) 2,048 (26.6)
Employee 152,225 (71.6) 147,210 (71.8) 5,015 (65.0)
Medical aid 11,851 (5.6) 11,201 (5.5) 650 (8.4)
Pre-existing mental illness <0.001
Yes 59,369 (27.9) 57,618 (28.1) 1,751 (22.7)
No 153,309 (72.1) 147,347 (71.9) 5,904 (77.3)

SARS-CoV-2, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2