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. 2022 Jan 14;12:761598. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.761598

Table 2.

Characteristics of schizophrenia patients with or without sexual dysfunction ASEX.

All patients (N = 162) SD patients (N = 48) NSD patients (N = 114) t or x2 p
Age (years) 28.41 ± 7.61 27.98 ± 8.73 28.56 ± 7.18 0.44 0.66
Education (years) 9.29 ± 2.74 8.98 ± 3.60 9.07 ± 2.65 0.17 0.87
Marital status
Single/married 128/34 79.01%/20.99% 41/7
85.42%/14.58%
87/27 76.32%/23.68% 1.68 0.19
Family history of mental illness (yes/no) 32/130 19.75%/80.25% 11/37
22.92%/77.08%
21/93 18.42%/81.58% 0.51 0.52
Smoking behavior (yes/no) 79/83 48.77%/51.23% 18/30
37.50%/62.50%
61/53 53.51%/46.49% 0.06 0.09
BMI (kg/m2) 22.70 ± 3.80 22.49 ± 4.24 22.78 ± 3.63 0.45 0.66
Duration of illness (years) 6.51 ± 5.92 6.08 ± 6.09 6.54 ± 6.01 0.44 0.66
Age of onset (years) 22.12 ± 7.20 22.23 ± 8.22 22.20 ± 6.99 −0.02 0.99
Hospitalization numbers 3.88 ± 2.70 2.20 ± 3.38 3.70 ± 4.45 1.95 <0.05
Psychopathology PANSS
Positive symptom 18.31 ± 6.64 18.27 ± 5.67 18.33 ± 7.03 0.55 0.96
Negative symptom 18.72 ± 7.80 21.02 ± 8.81 17.75 ± 7.15 −2.48 <0.01
General psychopathology 39.48 ± 11.71 40.90 ± 10.65 38.89 ± 12.13 −1.00 0.32
Total score 76.51 ± 22.36 80.19 ± 21.47 74.96 ± 22.64 −1.36 0.18
Positive factor 11.69 ± 7.28 12.31 ±5.40 11.43 ± 5.23 −0.97 0.33
Negative factor 15.28 ± 7.36 18.00 ± 8.24 14.14 ± 6.66 −3.13 <0.01
Cognitive factor 8.38 ± 3.38 8.17 ± 3.61 8.46 ± 3.30 0.51 0.61
Excited factor 9.13 ± 3.90 8.60 ± 3.60 9.35 ± 4.02 1.11 0.27
Depressive factor 7.31 ± 3.20 7.54 ± 3.27 7.21 ± 3.18 −0.60 0.55
On antipsychotics 0.54 0.80
Clozapine, (n, %) 46(28.40) 13(27.08) 33(28.95)
Risperidone, (n, %) 97(59.87) 28(58.34) 69(60.52)
SGAs except Clozapine and Risperidone, (n, %) 19(11.73) 7(14.58) 12(10.53)
On antidepressants, (n, %) 8(4.94) 2(4.17) 6(5.26) 0.09 0.77