Table 2.
Characteristics of schizophrenia patients with or without sexual dysfunction ASEX.
All patients (N = 162) | SD patients (N = 48) | NSD patients (N = 114) | t or x2 | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 28.41 ± 7.61 | 27.98 ± 8.73 | 28.56 ± 7.18 | 0.44 | 0.66 |
Education (years) | 9.29 ± 2.74 | 8.98 ± 3.60 | 9.07 ± 2.65 | 0.17 | 0.87 |
Marital status | |||||
Single/married | 128/34 79.01%/20.99% | 41/7 85.42%/14.58% |
87/27 76.32%/23.68% | 1.68 | 0.19 |
Family history of mental illness (yes/no) | 32/130 19.75%/80.25% | 11/37 22.92%/77.08% |
21/93 18.42%/81.58% | 0.51 | 0.52 |
Smoking behavior (yes/no) | 79/83 48.77%/51.23% | 18/30 37.50%/62.50% |
61/53 53.51%/46.49% | 0.06 | 0.09 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 22.70 ± 3.80 | 22.49 ± 4.24 | 22.78 ± 3.63 | 0.45 | 0.66 |
Duration of illness (years) | 6.51 ± 5.92 | 6.08 ± 6.09 | 6.54 ± 6.01 | 0.44 | 0.66 |
Age of onset (years) | 22.12 ± 7.20 | 22.23 ± 8.22 | 22.20 ± 6.99 | −0.02 | 0.99 |
Hospitalization numbers | 3.88 ± 2.70 | 2.20 ± 3.38 | 3.70 ± 4.45 | 1.95 | <0.05 |
Psychopathology PANSS | |||||
Positive symptom | 18.31 ± 6.64 | 18.27 ± 5.67 | 18.33 ± 7.03 | 0.55 | 0.96 |
Negative symptom | 18.72 ± 7.80 | 21.02 ± 8.81 | 17.75 ± 7.15 | −2.48 | <0.01 |
General psychopathology | 39.48 ± 11.71 | 40.90 ± 10.65 | 38.89 ± 12.13 | −1.00 | 0.32 |
Total score | 76.51 ± 22.36 | 80.19 ± 21.47 | 74.96 ± 22.64 | −1.36 | 0.18 |
Positive factor | 11.69 ± 7.28 | 12.31 ±5.40 | 11.43 ± 5.23 | −0.97 | 0.33 |
Negative factor | 15.28 ± 7.36 | 18.00 ± 8.24 | 14.14 ± 6.66 | −3.13 | <0.01 |
Cognitive factor | 8.38 ± 3.38 | 8.17 ± 3.61 | 8.46 ± 3.30 | 0.51 | 0.61 |
Excited factor | 9.13 ± 3.90 | 8.60 ± 3.60 | 9.35 ± 4.02 | 1.11 | 0.27 |
Depressive factor | 7.31 ± 3.20 | 7.54 ± 3.27 | 7.21 ± 3.18 | −0.60 | 0.55 |
On antipsychotics | 0.54 | 0.80 | |||
Clozapine, (n, %) | 46(28.40) | 13(27.08) | 33(28.95) | ||
Risperidone, (n, %) | 97(59.87) | 28(58.34) | 69(60.52) | ||
SGAs except Clozapine and Risperidone, (n, %) | 19(11.73) | 7(14.58) | 12(10.53) | ||
On antidepressants, (n, %) | 8(4.94) | 2(4.17) | 6(5.26) | 0.09 | 0.77 |