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. 2022 Jan 14;12:790862. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.790862

TABLE 5.

Direct and indirect effects of job characteristics on work engagement (WE) and emotional exhaustion (MBI) via job crafting structural (CSR) and social resources (CSOR).

Independent Outcome Direct effect CSR CSOR
Autonomy WE 0.10 [−0.01; 0.22] 0.12 [0.07; 0.19] −0.01 [−0.03; 0.01]
MBI 0.16 [−0.29; −0.04] 0.06 [−0.12; −0.02] 0.00 [−0.01; 0.02]
Overtimea WE 0.06 [−0.03; 0.15] 0.04 [0.01; 0.08] 0.02 [0.00; 0.05]
MBI 0.32 [0.22; 0.41] 0.03 [−0.06; −0.01] 0.02 [−0.04; −0.00]
Interruptionsa WE −0.08 [−0.17; 0.01] 0.07 [0.04; 0.11] 0.04 [0.02; 0.07]
MBI 0.24 [0.14; 0.34] 0.05 [−0.08; −0.02] 0.02 [−0.05; −0.00]
Lack of communication WE −0.00 [−0.09; 0.08] 0.06 [−0.10; −0.02] 0.04 [−0.06; −0.02]
MBI −0.04 [−0.13; 0.05] 0.03 [0.01; 0.06] 0.02 [0.00; 0.04]
Work environmentb WE 0.16 [0.06; 0.26] 0.09 [0.05; 0.13] 0.02 [0.00; 0.04]
MBI 0.24 [0.14; 0.34] 0.05 [−0.08; −0.02] −0.01 [−0.03; 0.00]
Information deficit WE 0.09 [−0.18; −0.00] −0.01 [−0.05; 0.02] 0.00 [−0.02; 0.02]
MBI 0.25 [0.15; 0.34] 0.00 [−0.02; 0.02] 0.00 [−0.01; 0.01]

N = 580–581.

aWorded as advantage but coded reversely in the FGBU.

bWorded as disadvantage but coded reversely in the FGBU.

Shown are estimates of the direct and indirect effects, and 95% confidence intervals in brackets, bootstrap iterations = 5,000; significant indirect effects in bold; controlled for gender, age, children, working hours, and newcomer status.