Table 5.
The usage of degrading enzymes for the detoxification of mycotoxinsa
Mycotoxins | Degrading enzyme | Origin | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
AFB1 | Bacillus aflatoxin-degrading enzyme | Bacillus shackletonii L7 | [138] |
Manganese peroxidase | Pleurotus ostreatus | [165] | |
Aflatoxin-Oxidase | Armillariella tabescens | [163] | |
Myxobacteria aflatoxin degradation enzyme | Myxococcus fulvus ANSM068 | [166] | |
Laccase | White rot fungi | [167] | |
DON | Manganese peroxidase and Lignin peroxidase | Spent Mushroom Substrate | [168] |
Quinone-dependent dehydrogenase, NADPH-dependent aldo/keto reductases | Devosia sp. D6-9 | [169] | |
Aldo-keto reductase DepA/DepB | Devosia mutans 17-2-E-8 | [170] | |
Peroxidase | Rice bran | [171] | |
Cytochrome P450 system | Sphingomonas sp. strain KSM1 | [172] | |
ZEN | ZEN-specific lactonohydrolase | Recombinant enzymes | [173] |
A fusion enzyme by combining ZEN-specific lactonohydrolase and carboxypeptidase | Clonostachys rosea strain IFO7063 and Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain ASAG1 | [174] | |
FB1 | Fumonisin carboxylesterase FumD | Recombinant enzymes | [175] |
aAFB1 Aflatoxin B1, DON deoxynivalenol, ZEN zearalenone, FB1 fumonisin B1