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. 2022 Jan 28;21:14. doi: 10.1186/s12934-022-01741-4

Table 1.

Utilization of three generations of biorefinery raw materials based on the surface display system of C. glutamicum

Substrate Anchorprotein Passengerprotein Resource of passenger protein Producer Product Titer(g/Lmedium) References
First generation of biorefinery Starch PgsA α-amylase(AmyA) Streptococcusbovis148 ATCC13032 L-Lysine 6.04 Tateno et al. [42]
PgsA α-amylase(AmyA) Streptococcusbovis148 ATCC13032 Polyhydroxybutyrate(PHB) 6.4wt% Song et al. [47]
PgsA α-amylase(AmyA) Streptococcusbovis148 ATCC13032 Organic Acids 107.8 Tsuge et al. [73]
NCgl1221 α-amylase(AmyA) Streptococcusbovis148 ATCC13869 L-glutamate 19.3 Yao et al. [41]
NCgl1337S α-amylase(AmyA) Streptococcusbovis148 ATCC13032 L-Lysine 4.39 Choi et al. [39]
NCgl1337 α-amylase(AmyA) Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) ATCC13032 L-Lysine 1.75 Choi et al. [39]
Second generation of biorefinery Xylooligosaccharides PorH β-xylosidase(Xyl) Bacillussubtilis PIS8 1,5-Diaminopentane(cadaverine) 1.28 Imao et al. [127]
Hemicellulose NCgl1337/ NCgl1337S Endoxylanase(XlnA) Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) ATCC13032 Xylooligomers - Choi et al. [39]
Cellobiose Porin(porC) β-glucosidase(Sde1394) Saccharophagusdegradans ATCC13032 L-Lysine 1.08 Adachi et al. [44]
Porin(porC) β-glucosidase(Sde1394) Saccharophagusdegradans DM1729 L-Lysine 0.73 Anusree et al. [58]
Third generation of biorefinery CO2 Porin(porB) carbonic anhydrase (CA) Neisseria gonorrhoeae C. glutamicum Bicarbonates - Koo et al. [111]