Table 5.
Predictors of mortalities 1 and 2 years after the traumatic events
| Factors | Death 1 year after the traumatic event | Death 2 years after the traumatic event | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR | 95% CI | p-value | OR | 95% CI | p-value | |
| Male | 1.40 | 0.82–2.39 | 0.217 | 1.60 | 1.06–2.40 | 0.024 |
| Age ≥ 75 | 2.00 | 1.22–3.28 | 0.006 | 1.52 | 1.09–2.13 | 0.014 |
| Surgical treatment | 4.39 | 2.61–7.35 | 0.000 | 2.52 | 1.56–4.08 | 0.000 |
| ASA grade III, IV | 2.25 | 1.33–3.81 | 0.003 | 1.35 | 0.96–1.89 | 0.086 |
| Neck fracture | 1.12 | 0.72–1.74 | 0.608 | 0.93 | 0.67–1.28 | 0.637 |
| No. of comorbidity ≥ 3 | 1.90 | 1.07–3.39 | 0.030 | 1.39 | 0.85–2.28 | 0.184 |
| Smoking history | 2.00 | 1.14–3.53 | 0.016 | 1.19 | 0.76–1.87 | 0.454 |
| Medical aid | 1.16 | 0.57–2.37 | 0.683 | 0.89 | 0.49–1.63 | 0.710 |
| Time to surgery ≥ 5 days | 1.00 | 0.56–1.78 | 0.998 | 1.08 | 0.71–1.64 | 0.708 |
OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists