Table 3.
Behavioral risk factors associated with PHTN and HTN among Dubai population
| Characteristics | Prevalence % | ^P value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Normotension | PHTN | HTN | ||
| Have used tobacco | ||||
| No | 38.28 | 30.41 | 31.31 | < 0.001 |
| Yes | 35.40 | 27.31 | 37.29 | |
| Current smoking status | ||||
| No | 42.58 | 15.97 | 41.45 | < 0.001 |
| Yes | 34.51 | 28.71 | 36.78 | |
| Exposure to passive smoking | ||||
| No | 36.72 | 30.20 | 33.08 | < 0.001 |
| Yes | 44.22 | 27.06 | 28.72 | |
| Adequate fruits and vegetables consumption | ||||
| No | 38.84 | 29.24 | 31.92 | < 0.001 |
| Yes | 35.31 | 30.94 | 33.75 | |
| Drinking alcohol | ||||
| No | 38.45 | 30.37 | 31.19 | < 0.001 |
| Yes | 34.48 | 27.63 | 37.89 | |
| Physically active | ||||
| No | 37.51 | 29.59 | 32.90 | 0.000 |
| Yes | 13.53 | 31.88 | 54.59 | |
HTN hypertension, PHTN prehypertension
^χ2 test