. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jan 28.

Published in final edited form as: SN Compr Clin Med. 2021 Aug 15;3(12):2465–2491. doi: 10.1007/s42399-021-01034-8

Table 3.

Chemical name and molecular structure for the botanical compounds resveratrol, quercetin, silymarin, ursolic acid, and wedelolactone

Botanical Compounds
Botanical	Chemical Name	Molecular Structure
Quercetin	2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-4H-chromen-4-one
Resveratrol	5-[(E)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl) ethenyl]benzene-1,3-diol
Silymarin	(2R,3R)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-[(2S,3S)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl]-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one
Ursolic Acid	(1S,2R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid
Wedelolactone	1,8,9-Trihydroxy-3-methoxy-6H-[1]benzofuro[3,2-c]chromen-6-one