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. 2020 Oct;9(10):6013–6025. doi: 10.21037/tcr-20-1578

Table 4. Multivariate Cox analysis for patients with high-risk PCa.

Risk factors Overall morality Cancer-specific morality
HR 95% CI P HR 95% CI P
Age
   ≤55 1 Ref. 1 Ref.
   55–65 1.46 (1.38–1.56) <0.001 1.12 (1.03–1.23) 0.014
   65–75 2.5 (2.35–2.65) <0.001 1.45 (1.32–1.58) <0.001
   76–85 4.6 (4.32–4.9) <0.001 2.15 (1.95–2.36) <0.001
   >85 8.84 (8.24–9.48) <0.001 3.76 (3.36–4.22) <0.001
Race
   White 1 Ref. 1 Ref.
   Black 1.16 (1.12–1.19) <0.001 1.13 (1.07–1.19) <0.001
   Others 0.75 (0.71–0.79) <0.001 0.83 (0.76–0.9) <0.001
Marital status
   Married 1 Ref. 1 Ref.
   Unmarried 1.3 (1.26–1.35) <0.001 1.34 (1.26–1.43) <0.001
   Divorced 1.38 (1.34–1.42) <0.001 1.38 (1.31–1.46) <0.001
Risk
   A1 1 Ref. 1 Ref.
   A2 1.71 (1.64–1.78) <0.001 2.38 (2.19–2.59) <0.001
   A3 1.8 (1.74–1.87) <0.001 2.96 (2.75–3.18) <0.001
   B1 1.82 (1.7–1.94) <0.001 2.75 (2.42–3.11) <0.001
   B2 2.06 (1.98–2.15) <0.001 4.48 (4.16–4.84) <0.001
   B3 2.67 (2.56–2.8) <0.001 6.45 (5.94–7.01) <0.001
   C 2.96 (2.8–3.14) <0.001 7.7 (7.02–8.45) <0.001
Therapy
   RP 1 Ref. 1 Ref.
   EBRT 1.33 (1.29–1.38) <0.001 1.15 (1.08–1.22) <0.001
   Prostatectomy 1.44 (1.36–1.52) <0.001 1.74 (1.6–1.9) <0.001
   Radiation 2.18 (2.1–2.26) <0.001 2.27 (2.13–2.43) <0.001
   COT 1.89 (1.75–2.05) <0.001 2.68 (2.38–3.02) <0.001
   NDT 2.28 (2.05–2.54) <0.001 2.52 (2.09–3.03) <0.001

A1: T3–4, PSA ≤20 ng/mL, GS 2–7; A2: T1–2, PSA >20 ng/mL, GS 2–7; A3: T1–2, PSA ≤20 ng/mL, GS 8–10; B1: T3–4, PSA >20 ng/mL, GS 2–7; B2: T3–4, PSA ≤20 ng/mL, GS 8–10; B3: T1–2, PSA ≥20 ng/mL, GS 8–10; C: T3–4, PSA >20 ng/mL, GS 8–10. PCa, prostate cancer; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; Ref., reference; RP, radical prostatectomy; EBRT, external beam radiotherapy; COT, combined therapy; NDT, no definitive therapy; PSA, prostate-specific antigen; GS, Gleason score.