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. 2020 Jun;9(6):3879–3888. doi: 10.21037/tcr-19-2906

Table 2. Treatments for the residual and non-residual groups after vacuum-assisted breast biopsy.

Variable No. (%) χ2 P
Residual group Non-residual group
Time to surgery after VABB 1.841 0.072
   Mean ± SD (days) 31.45±11.61 26.56±11.50
Surgery type 0.132 0.717
   BCS 25 (40.3%) 12 (44.4%)
   Mastectomy 37 (59.7%) 15 (55.6%)
Axillary staging methods 3.828 0.147
   SLNB 26 (41.9%) 9 (33.3%)
   ALND 36 (58.1%) 18 (66.7%)
Hormone therapy 3.013 0.083
   Yes 58 (93.5%) 22 (81.5%)
   No 4 (6.5%) 5 (18.5%)
Chemotherapy 3.174 0.075
   Yes 26 (41.9%) 6 (22.2%)
   No 36 (58.1%) 21 (77.8%)
Radiotherapy
   Yes 25 (40.3%) 8 (29.6%) 0.922 0.337
   No 37 (59.7%) 19 (70.4%)
Targeted therapy
   Yes 7 (11.3%) 1 (3.7%) 1.323 0.250
   No 55 (88.7%) 26 (96.3%)
Size of residual tumors 4.466 0.000
   Mean ± SD (cm) 0.69±0.81 0±0
Tumor staging 19.637 0.001
   Tis 4 (6.5%) 0 (0.0%)
   T1a 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%)
   T1b 2 (3.2%) 7 (25.9%)
   T1c 38 (61.3%) 20 (74.1%)
   T2 17 (27.4%) 0 (0.0%)
   T3 1 (1.6%) 0 (0.0%)
TNM staging 16.879 0.054
   0 7 (11.3%) 0 (0.0%)
   I 35 (56.5%) 27 (100.0%)
   II 12 (19.4%) 0 (0.0%)
   III 8 (12.9%) 0 (0.0%)

BCS, breast-conserving surgery; SLNB, sentinel lymph node biopsy; ALND, axillary lymph node dissection; Tis, carcinoma in situ; T1a, tumor size of 0.1–0.5 cm; T1b, tumor size of 0.5–1 cm; T1c, tumor size of 1–20 mm; T2, tumor size of 20–50 mm; T3, tumor size of >50 mm.