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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Addict Behav. 2021 Jul 29;36(5):555–564. doi: 10.1037/adb0000769

Table 3.

Mean (and standard deviation) percent correct on questions in Subtests 1, 2, and 3 by participants during each test and comparisons of baseline scores, arranged by analyzed covariate.

Covariate Subtest 1 Subtest 2 Subtest 3
Education
 <12th Grade (n=11)
  Test 1 (Baseline) 79 (13) 82 (12) 80 (12)
  Test 2 85 (15) 86 (11) 77 (9)
  Test 3 88 (13) 93 (9) 78 (15)
  Test 4 86 (13) 93 (13) 89 (14)
 ≥12th Grade (n=29)
  Test 1 (Baseline) 88 (10) 92 (10) 83 (13)
  Test 2 98 (5) 94 (8) 86 (14)
  Test 3 98 (5) 99 (3) 87 (16)
  Test 4 98 (6) 98 (6) 97 (10)
Baseline Comparisons
(<12th Grade vs ≥12th Grade)
t 38 =−2.19, p=.035 t 38 =−2.58, p=.014 t38=−0.59, p=.558
Employment
 Normally unemployed (n=24)
  Test 1 (Baseline) 85 (11) 89 (13) 82 (13)
  Test 2 94 (11) 91 (11) 84 (14)
  Test 3 93 (11) 96 (7) 86 (17)
  Test 4 93 (11) 95 (11) 94 (14)
 Normally employed (n=16)
  Test 1 (Baseline) 86 (12) 90 (9) 82 (13)
  Test 2 95 (9) 93 (7) 82 (13)
  Test 3 97 (5) 99 (3) 83 (14)
  Test 4 96 (8) 99 (3) 97 (9)
Baseline Comparisons
(Normally unemployed vs employed)
t38=−0.10, p=.920 t38=−1.14, p=.891 t38=−0.05, p=.957
Poverty
 Below poverty level (n=34)
  Test 1 (Baseline) 86 (12) 90 (12) 82 (13)
  Test 2 94 (11) 92 (10) 83 (13)
  Test 3 95 (10) 97 (7) 85 (16)
  Test 4 94 (10) 97 (9) 94 (10)
 Above poverty level (n=6)
  Test 1 (Baseline) 82 (7) 89 (8) 83 (13)
  Test 2 95 (5) 89 (7) 85 (15)
  Test 3 95 (8) 99 (5) 83 (15)
  Test 4 95 (9) 98 (7) 99 (10)
Baseline Comparisons
(Below vs above poverty level)
t38=0.68, p=.504 t38=0.23, p=.823 t38=−0.31, p=.762

Note. Statistically significant comparisons (p<.05) are in bold.