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. 2022 Jan 29;22:199. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-12630-1

Table 1.

Stress factor and mean values for depressive symptoms and work-life conflict by age, gender, mental health status and number of dependants

Category N % Stress factor (M,SD) Depressive symptoms (M,SD) Work-life conflict (M,SD)
All participants 623 100% 0 (1) 29 (22.6) 30 (23)
Age 16–24 30 5% 0.04 (0.9) 41 (21.4) 22 (15.8)
25–34 135 22% 0.21 (1) 36 (24.8) 33 (21.5)
35–44 149 24% 0.2 (1) 32 (22.6) 36 (24.6)
45–54 200 32% -0.19 (0.9) 25 (21.2) 27 (23.1)
55 +  109 17% -0.21 (0.9) 24 (19) 27 (22.4)
ANOVA TS and p-value F = 5.74, p < 0.001 F = 8.98, p < 0.001 F = 4.9, p = 0.001
Gender Male 234 38% -0.16 (0.91) 24 (20.2) 33 (22.1)
Female 384 62% 0.1 (1.03) 32 (23) 29 (23.5)
Missing 5 1%
Independent t-test (TS, p-value) t = -3.06, p = 0.002 t = -4.19, p < 0.002 t = 2.31, p = 0.021
Diagnosed mental health condition No 537 86% -0.1 (0.93) 27 (20.8) 30 (22.8)
Yes 68 11% 0.83 (1.11) 47 (27.5) 34 (24.6)
Missing 18 3%
Independent t-test (TS, p-value) t = -7.5, p < 0.001 t = -5.7, p < 0.001 t = -1.29, p = 0.199
No. of dependants 0 293 47% -0.1 (1) 30 (23.9) 25 (22.3)
1 125 20% -0.04 (1) 29 (22.6) 30 (21.1)
2 133 21% 0.27 (1) 31 (20.8) 42 (24.3)
3 +  72 12% -0.02 (0.9) 27 (20.4) 30 (19.5)
ANOVA TS and p-values F = 4.24, p = 0.006 F = 0.4, p = 0.753 F = 15.8, p < 0.001

M mean score 0–100, SD Standard Deviation