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. 2022 Jan 26;14:339–366. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S341583

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© 2022 Ng et al.

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Comparison of studies on AI application for NPC management. (A) Application types of AI and its subfields on NPC; (B) Main performance metrics of application types on NPC.

Notes: ^aMore than one AI subfield (artificial intelligence, machine learning and deep learning) was used in the same study. ^bAuto-contouring and diagnosis accuracy values were found in the same study.⁵⁴.

Abbreviations: AI, artificial intelligence; AUC, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve; DSC, dice similarity coefficient; ASSD, average symmetric surface distance; NPC, nasopharyngeal carcinoma.