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. 2022 Jan 12;83:105916. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2022.105916

Table 5.

Regression coefficient of the predicted second order polynomial models (BBD) for antioxidant properties.

Regression coefficient Total phenolic compound Total flavonoid content Antioxidant activity by DPPH assay Antioxidant activity by FRAP assay
Intercept
X0 574.6* 17.994* 1754.38* 2111.4*



Linear
X1 35.40* −0.837* 20.72* 12.1
X2 −4.78 −1.331* −84.18* −237.5*
X3 44.15* −0.054 67.62* 21.4



Quadratic
X12 −0.91* 0.00678* −1.8696* 0.176
X22 −0.043 −0.03610* −1.3244* −1.569*
X32 −0.727* −0.02115* −2.3839* −2.414*



Cross product
X1X2 0.15 −0.00637* 0.6489* −0.405
X1X3 0.336* 0.0008 0.0121 0.141
X2X3 −0.327* 0.01145* 2.6545* 3.138*

*Level of significance p ≤ 0.05.