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. 2022 Jan 17;9:775022. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.775022

Table 3.

Multinomial logistic regression of predictors of 5% weight change among the study populationa.

Variable ≥5% Weight loss vs. <5% changeb ≥5% Weight gain vs. <5% changeb
Age group 17–25 1.52 (1.42–1.63) 3.34 (3.12–3.56)
26–45 1.23 (1.18–1.30) 2.37 (2.24–2.50)
46–64 0.86 (0.82–0.90) 1.00 (0.94–1.05)
>65 Ref Ref
Gender Female 1.24 (1.20 (1.27) 1.24 (1.21–1.27)
Male Ref Ref
Marital Married 1.07 (1.03–1.12) 1.07 (1.03–1.10)
Unmarried/Other/Unknown Ref Ref
Region Western 0.95 (0.91–0.98) 1.03 (0.99–1.06)
Eastern 0.96 (0.92–0.99) 0.96 (0.93–0.99)
Central Ref Ref
Diabetes Yes 1.27 (1.23–1.31) 0.91 (0.88–0.94)
No Ref Ref
Hypertension Yes 1.02 (0.98–1.06) 0.95 (0.91–0.99)
No Ref Ref
Dyslipidemia Yes 0.79 (0.77–0.82) 0.64 (0.62–0.66)
No Ref Ref
a

Data are presented as Odds Ratio (OR) and 95% Confidence Interval (CI).

b

Change of <5% is the reference category for the dependent variable (weight change).