Table 4.
Predictors | Predictor variables | CRUDE OR (95% CI) | P Value | ADJUSTED OR (95%CI) | P Value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
General | Age | 1.068 (1.055–1.081) | <0.001 | 1.047 (1.032–1.062) | <0.001 |
Gender (Male vs Female) | 1.588 (1.080–1.081) | <0.019 | 0.879 (0.548–1.409) | 0.592 | |
Comorbidity | Any comorbidity | 3.872 (2.733–5.486) | <0.001 | 1.387 (0.880–2.184) | 0.159 |
DM | 2.907 (1.961–4.310) | <0.001 | – | ||
Pr HTN | 2.991 (2.009–4.453) | <0.001 | – | ||
CAD | 2.780 (1.587–4.872) | <0.001 | – | ||
COPD | 5.816 (2.179–15.525) | <0.001 | – | ||
CKD | 1.603 (0.518–4.959) | <0.413 | – | ||
Malignancy | 1.287 (0.631–2.626) | <0.488 | – | ||
CVA | 2.563 (0.513–12.808) | 0.251 | – | ||
Liver function tests | Serum Bili | 1.101 (0.978–1.240) | 0.112 | 0.880 (0.739–1.049) | 0.154 |
Albumin | 0.145 (0.103–0.204) | <0.001 | 0.217 (0.149–0.316) | <0.001 | |
AST | 1.008 (1.005–1.012) | <0.001 | 1.007 (1.003–1.011) | <0.001 | |
ALT | 1.005 (1.002–1.007) | <0.001 | 0.999 (0.995–1.003) | 0.682 | |
ALT > ULN | 1.743 (1.110–2.736) | 0.016 | – | ||
Other Lab parameters | Hb | 0.734 (0.670–0.804) | <0.001 | ||
ANC | 1.000 (1.000–1.000) | <0.001 | |||
ALC | 1.001 (1.000–1.001) | <0.011 | |||
NLR | 1.212 (1.153–1.273) | <0.001 | |||
Platelets | 1.00 (1.000–1.000) | 0.04 | |||
BUN | 1.039 (1.029–1.049) | <0.001 | |||
Serum Creatinine | 1.276 (1.105–1.474) | 0.001 | |||
LDH | 1.007 (1.006–1.008) | <0.001 | |||
CPK | 1.001 (1.000–1.001) | 0.036 | |||
Blood glucose | 1.006 (1.003–1.009) | <0.001 | |||
Serum Ferritin | 1.003 (1.002–1.004) | <0.001 | |||
CRP | 1.042 (1.033–1.051) | <0.001 | |||
D Dimer | 1.002 (1.001–1.002) | <0.001 |
ALC, Absolute Lymphocyte Count; ALT, Alanine Transaminase; ANC, Absolute Neutrophil Count; AST, Aspartate Transaminase; Bili, Bilirubin; BUN, Blood Urea Nitrogen; CAD, Coronary Artery Disease; CKD, Chronic Kidney Disease; CPK, Creatinine Phosphokinase; COPD, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease; CRP, C-Reactive Protein; CVA, Cerebrovascular Accident; DM, Diabetes Mellitus; Hb, Hemoglobin; NLR, Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio; LDH, Lactate Dehydrogenase; Pr HTN, Primary Hypertension; ULN, Upper Limit of Normal.