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. 2001 May;39(5):1751–1756. doi: 10.1128/JCM.39.5.1751-1756.2001

TABLE 6.

Sensitivity and specificity of C. trachomatis diagnostic tests

Specimen group (n) Test Sensitivity (%) 95% CI Specificity (%) 95% CI
Tested by 4 techniques (396) ELISA 21/50 (42.0) 28.2–56.8 346/346 (100) 98.9–100
PCR 49/50 (98.0) 89.4–99.9 339/346 (98.0) 95.9–99.2
SDA 47/50 (94.0) 83.5–98.6 346/346 (100) 98.9–100
LCR 45/50 (90.0) 78.2–96.7 341/346 (98.6) 96.7–99.5
Tested by 3 techniques (337) ELISA 8/24 (33.3) 15.6–55.3 312/313 (99.7) 98.2–100
PCR 24/24 (100) 85.8–100 306/313 (97.8) 95.4–99.1
SDA 24/24 (100) 85.8–100 313/313 (100) 98.8–100