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. 2022 Jan 30;22:31. doi: 10.1186/s12874-022-01508-w

Table 1.

Descriptive Statistics and Inter-correlations of Dropout, Health Aspects and Demographic Variables (N = 4442)

M / % SD (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
1. Dropout (dropped out) 40%
2. Participation count 1.37 1.29 −0.90***
3. Chronic conditions 2.26 1.82 −0.03 0.00
4. Physical functioning 84.57 22.07 −0.06*** 0.08*** −0.51***
5. Depression 6.35 6.20 0.03 −0.04* 0.30*** −0.39***
6. Cognitive functioning 42.69 13.45 −0.13*** 0.17*** −0.32*** 0.37*** −0.19***
7. Age 61.80 11.88 0.11*** −0.13*** 0.40*** −0.43*** 0.09*** −0.53***
8. Sex (female) 49% −0.01 0.03 −0.03 − 0.06*** 0.08*** 0.16*** −0.11***
9. Education 2.49 0.96 −0.19*** 0.20*** −0.08*** 0.19*** −0.12*** 0.27*** −0.16*** −0.19***
10. Income 1.12 0.85 −0.18*** 0.19*** −0.12*** 0.21*** −0.20*** 0.27*** −0.10*** −0.06*** 0.40***
11. Partnership status (has Partner) 79% −0.08*** 0.09*** −0.08*** 0.16*** −0.18*** 0.13*** −0.14*** −0.14*** 0.16*** 0.16***
12. Network size 4.40 2.83 −0.17*** 0.18*** 0.04** 0.02 −0.05*** 0.10*** −0.12*** 0.04* 0.08*** 0.12*** 0.10***

* p < .05; ** p < .01; *** p < .001. Higher values in chronic conditions and depression represent worse health. Higher values in physical functioning and cognitive functioning represent better health

M Mean, SD Standard deviation