Table 1. Confirmed cases: Demographic characteristics, clinical manifestations and laboratory results.
Civilians | Soldiers | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case 1 | Case 2 | Case 3 | Case 4 | Case 5 | Case 6 | Case 7 | Case 8 | Case 9 | Case 10 | Case 1 | Case 2 | Case 3 | Case 4 | Case 5 | Case 6 | |
Date of first symptoms (2018) | 18 February | 18 March | 21 March | 26 March | 8 April | 13 April | 17 April | 28 April | 1 May | 29 May | 27 March | 14 April | 14 April | 15 April | 20 April | 02 May |
length of illness | 1 day | 13 days | 26 days | 2 days | 11 days | 22 days | 3 days | Unknown | 8 days | 68 days | 17 days | Unknown | 19 days | 3 days | 5 days | 4 days |
Age | 12 months | 6 months | 21 months | 18 months | 19 months | 19 months | 11 months | 12 months | 60 years | 20 months | 34 years | 48 years | 22 years | 30 years | 23 years | 21 years |
Sex | Male | Female | Female | Female | Male | Male | Male | Male | Male | Male | Male | Male | Male | Male | Male | Male |
Urban area | MPA | MPA | MPA | MPA | MPA | MPA | MPA | MPA | MPA | MPA | MPA | MPA | MPA | MPA | MPA | MPA |
District | Abdallah | Montagne | Montagne | Abdallah | Djakata | Djakata | Montagne | Abdallah | Abdallah | Sophie | Abdallah | Abdallah | Sophie | Abdallah | Sophie | Sophie |
Comorbidity | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Immunosuppressive factors | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | Yes (1) | Yes (2) | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Symptoms | ||||||||||||||||
Fever (3) | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Diarrhoea | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Vomiting | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | No |
Hospitalization | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Nitazoxanide TUA | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Coinfection | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Sample date | - | 21 March | 22 March | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Species | - | Salmonella spp. | Norovirus | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Consumption of regular tap water | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Contact with animals | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
MPA: Maripasoula
(1) Malnutrition
(2) Kidney transplant recipient
(3) Temperature > 38°C