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. 2022 Jan 17;12:728051. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.728051

Table 1.

Demographics and IVF/ICSI treatment characteristics of the women with tubal infertility and PCOS.

PCOS (n = 160) Tubal infertility (n = 1073) t χ2 p-value
Age (y) 36.66 ± 2.10 37.74 ± 2.55 -5.123 <0.001*
Infertility duration (y) 5.36 ± 3.88 4.30 ± 3.88 3.215 0.001*
BMI (kg/m2) 25.43 ± 3.37 23.80 ± 2.98 6.349 <0.001*
Basal FSH (IU/L) 6.47 ± 1.76 7.27 ± 2.26 -4.316 <0.001*
Basal LH (IU/L) 7.56 ± 5.43 4.69 ± 2.54 11.001 <0.001*
LH/FSH 1.23 ± 1.01 0.67 ± 0.39 12.745 <0.001*
Basal T (nmol/l) 0.89 ± 00.44 0.65 ± 0.38 7.296 <0.001*
AFC 23.56 ± 4.98 13.40 ± 4.99 24.029 <0.001*
AMH (pmol/l) 45.07 ± 24.02 19.22 ± 11.13 20.639 <0.001*
Insulin resistance (%)1 1 79.61% (82/102) 78.71% (159/202) 0.033 0.855
Starting Gn (IU) 189.45 ± 57.88 252.04 ± 99.70 -7.747 <0.001*
Gn duration (day) 13.31 ± 2.70 13.00 ± 2.19 1.656 0.098
rLH supplementation (Y/N) (%) 76.88% (123/160) 52.47% (563/1073) 33.600 <0.001*
Number of oocytes retrieved 15.44 ± 6.71 11.35 ± 5.92 8.000 <0.001*
Number of 2PN 10.31 ± 5.76 7.09 ± 4.34 8.339 <0.001*

Values are expressed as percentage (%) or mean and standard deviation (SD). P-value < 0.05 (asterisk) was considered statistically significant. (IVF, in vitro fertilization; ICSI, intracytoplasmic sperm injection; PCOS, Polycystic ovary syndrome; BMI, body mass index; LH, luteinizing hormone; FSH, follicle-stimulating hormone; T, testosterone; Gn, gonadotropin; rLH, recombinant luteinizing hormone).

1There were 58 patients in the PCSO group who had no insulin release test, and 871 patients in the tubal infertility group who had no insulin release test.

The result of the P value is shown in italics.